Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35401084›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in neuroscience2022

Neurotrophins as Therapeutic Agents for Parkinson's Disease; New Chances From Focused Ultrasound?

Alessandro Stefani, Mariangela Pierantozzi, Silvia Cardarelli, Lucrezia Stefani, Rocco Cerroni, Matteo Conti, Elena Garasto, Nicola B Mercuri, Carmine Marini, Patrizia Sucapane

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in neuroscience, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alessandro StefaniDepartment of System Medicine, Parkinson Center, University Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy.
Mariangela PierantozziDepartment of System Medicine, Parkinson Center, University Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy.
Silvia CardarelliDepartment of System Medicine, Parkinson Center, University Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy.
Lucrezia StefaniDepartment of System Medicine, Parkinson Center, University Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy.
Rocco CerroniDepartment of System Medicine, Parkinson Center, University Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy.
Matteo ContiDepartment of System Medicine, UOC Neurology, University Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy.
Elena GarastoDepartment of System Medicine, UOC Neurology, University Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy.
Nicola B MercuriDepartment of System Medicine, UOC Neurology, University Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy.
Carmine MariniUOC Neurology and Stroke Unit, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
Patrizia SucapaneParkinson's and Movement Disorder Center, L'Aquila, Italy.
University of Rome Tor Vergata · ITUniversity of L'Aquila · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Magnetic Resonance-guided Focused Ultrasound (MRgFUS) represents an effective micro-lesioning approach to target pharmaco-resistant tremor, mostly in patients afflicted by essential tremor (ET) and/or Parkinson's disease (PD). So far, experimental protocols are verifying the clinical extension to other facets of the movement disorder galaxy (i.e., internal pallidus for disabling dyskinesias). Aside from those neurosurgical options, one of the most intriguing opportunities of this technique relies on its capability to remedy the impermeability of blood-brain barrier (BBB). Temporary BBB opening through low-intensity focused ultrasound turned out to be safe and feasible in patients with PD, Alzheimer's disease, and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. As a mere consequence of the procedures, some groups described even reversible but significant mild cognitive amelioration, up to hippocampal neurogenesis partially associated to the increased of endogenous brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF). A further development elevates MRgFUS to the status of therapeutic tool for drug delivery of putative neurorestorative therapies. Since 2012, FUS-assisted intravenous administration of BDNF or neurturin allowed hippocampal or striatal delivery. Experimental studies emphasized synergistic modalities. In a rodent model for Huntington's disease, engineered liposomes can carry glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) plasmid DNA (GDNFp) to form a GDNFp-liposome (GDNFp-LPs) complex through pulsed FUS exposures with microbubbles; in a subacute MPTP-PD model, the combination of intravenous administration of neurotrophic factors (either through protein or gene delivery) plus FUS did curb nigrostriatal degeneration. Here, we explore these arguments, focusing on the current, translational application of neurotrophins in neurodegenerative diseases.

Indexed as

BBBmovement disordersMRgFUSneurodegenerationneurotrophins

Identifiers

PMID35401084
PMCPMC8990810
OpenAlexW4220684182

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.