ReviewEuropean cardiology2022
Circulating Biomarkers in Lower Extremity Artery Disease.
Review in European cardiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.
- Systemic Inflammation and Malnutrition Define a High-Risk Phenotype in Chronic Limb-Threatening Ischemia.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Article
- Implications of inflammation and sex in lower extremity arterial disease.European journal of clinical investigation · 2026Review
- Circulating Soluble EPCR Levels Are Reduced in Patients with Ischemic Peripheral Artery Disease and Associated with Markers of Endothelial and Vascular Function.Biomedicines · 2023Article
- Associations of Cardiac Biomarkers With Peripheral Artery Disease and Peripheral Neuropathy in US Adults Without Prevalent Cardiovascular Disease.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2023Article
- Present and Future Perspectives on the Role of Biomarkers in Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease Risk Stratification.European cardiology · 2023Article
- Validating fatty acid binding protein 3 as a diagnostic and prognostic biomarker for peripheral arterial disease: A three-year prospective follow-up study.EClinicalMedicine · 2023Article
- Inflammatory and Prothrombotic Biomarkers, DNA Polymorphisms, MicroRNAs and Personalized Medicine for Patients with Peripheral Arterial Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Review
- The Genetic Architecture of the Etiology of Lower Extremity Peripheral Artery Disease: Current Knowledge and Future Challenges in the Era of Genomic Medicine.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Lower extremity artery disease (LEAD), a chronic condition with disturbed lower extremity circulation due to narrowing of the arteries, is predominantly caused by atherosclerosis and is associated with the presence of cardiovascular risk factors and an increased risk of cardiovascular events. LEAD is prevalent among older individuals and predicted to rise with the ageing population. In progressive disease, the patient experiences symptoms of ischaemia when walking and, in advanced critical limb-threatening ischaemia, even at rest. However, LEAD is asymptomatic in most patients, delaying diagnosis and treatment. In this setting, circulating biomarkers may facilitate earlier diagnosis in selected individuals. This review provides a broad overview of the circulating biomarkers investigated to date in relation to LEAD and discusses their usefulness in clinical practice.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.