Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35406069›Full record

ReviewNutrients2022

Retinoids in the Pathogenesis and Treatment of Liver Diseases.

Marta Melis, Xiao-Han Tang, Steven E Trasino, Lorraine J Gudas

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nutrients, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Therapeutics for Alcohol-Associated Liver Disease.Annual review of pharmacology and toxicology · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
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  18. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Marta MelisDepartment of Pharmacology, Weill Cornell Medical College of Cornell University, New York, NY 10021, USA.
Xiao-Han TangDepartment of Pharmacology, Weill Cornell Medical College of Cornell University, New York, NY 10021, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9610-6608
Steven E TrasinoNutrition Program, Hunter College, City University of New York, New York, NY 10065, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1297-3582
Lorraine J GudasDepartment of Pharmacology, Weill Cornell Medical College of Cornell University, New York, NY 10021, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3115-4777

Funding

CANCER PHARMACOLOGYT32CA062948 · NCI · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI LORRAINE J GUDAS · 1994 to 2026
$12.1M
Gene Nutrient Interactions in Kidney FunctionR01DK113088 · NIDDK · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI GUDAS, LORRAINE J · 2018 to 2025
$3.7M
The treatment of Alcohol Liver Disease with Retinoid Beta AgonistsSC2GM127206 · NIGMS · HUNTER COLLEGE · PI TRASINO, STEVEN · 2018 to 2020
$468k
Uncovering the Role of Retinoic Acid Receptor Beta in Alcoholic Liver DiseasesR21AA027637 · NIAAA · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI GUDAS, LORRAINE J · 2019 to 2020
$445k
NCI NIH HHS T32 CA062948NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA027637NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK113088NIDDK NIH HHS R01DK113088NIGMS NIH HHS 5SC2GM127206-0
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vitamin A (VA), all-trans-retinol (ROL), and its analogs are collectively called retinoids. Acting through the retinoic acid receptors RARα, RARβ, and RARγ, all-trans-retinoic acid, an active metabolite of VA, is a potent regulator of numerous biological pathways, including embryonic and somatic cellular differentiation, immune functions, and energy metabolism. The liver is the primary organ for retinoid storage and metabolism in humans. For reasons that remain incompletely understood, a body of evidence shows that reductions in liver retinoids, aberrant retinoid metabolism, and reductions in RAR signaling are implicated in numerous diseases of the liver, including hepatocellular carcinoma, non-alcohol-associated fatty liver diseases, and alcohol-associated liver diseases. Conversely, restoration of retinoid signaling, pharmacological treatments with natural and synthetic retinoids, and newer agonists for specific RARs show promising benefits for treatment of a number of these liver diseases. Here we provide a comprehensive review of the literature demonstrating a role for retinoids in limiting the pathogenesis of these diseases and in the treatment of liver diseases.

Indexed as

Liver DiseasesReceptors, Retinoic AcidRetinoidsHumansTretinoinVitamin AReceptors, Retinoic AcidRetinoidsTretinoinVitamin Aalcohol-associated liver diseasehepatocellular carcinomaliver steatosisnonalcoholic fatty liver diseaseretinoic acidretinoic acid receptorvitamin A

Identifiers

PMID35406069
PMCPMC9002467

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.