Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35406471›Full record

ArticleCancers2022

Use of Hypolipidemic Drugs and the Risk of Second Primary Malignancy in Colorectal Cancer Patients.

Jana Halámková, Lucia Bohovicová, Lucie Pehalová, Roman Goněc, Teodor Staněk, Tomáš Kazda, Lucie Mouková, Dagmar Adámková Krákorová, Šárka Kozáková, Marek Svoboda and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 52% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jana HalámkováDepartment of Comprehensive Cancer Care, Masaryk Memorial Cancer Institute, 656 53 Brno, Czech Republic.
Lucia BohovicováDepartment of Comprehensive Cancer Care, Masaryk Memorial Cancer Institute, 656 53 Brno, Czech Republic.
Lucie PehalováInstitute of Health Information and Statistics of the Czech Republic, 128 01 Prague, Czech Republic.
Roman GoněcDepartment of Pharmacy, Masaryk Memorial Cancer Institute, 656 53 Brno, Czech Republic.
Teodor StaněkDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Masaryk Memorial Cancer Institute, 656 53 Brno, Czech Republic.
Tomáš KazdaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Masaryk Memorial Cancer Institute, 656 53 Brno, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0001-7288-8975
Lucie MoukováDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Masaryk Memorial Cancer Institute, 656 53 Brno, Czech Republic.
Dagmar Adámková KrákorováDepartment of Comprehensive Cancer Care, Masaryk Memorial Cancer Institute, 656 53 Brno, Czech Republic.
Šárka KozákováDepartment of Pharmacy, University Hospital Brno, 625 00 Brno, Czech Republic.
Marek SvobodaDepartment of Comprehensive Cancer Care, Masaryk Memorial Cancer Institute, 656 53 Brno, Czech Republic.
Regina DemlováDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, 625 00 Brno, Czech Republic.
Igor KissDepartment of Comprehensive Cancer Care, Masaryk Memorial Cancer Institute, 656 53 Brno, Czech Republic.
Masaryk University · CZMasaryk Memorial Cancer Institute · CZ

Funding

Ministry of Health of the Czech republic MZ ČR - RVO (MOÚ, 00209805), BBMRI-CZ LM2018125, NU21-09-00558, RI CZECRIN LM2018128
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An increasing number of studies has brought evidence of the protective role of statin use against different types of cancer. However, data on their association with second primary malignancies (SPMs) are lacking. The purpose of this study was to determine the role of hypolipidemic treatment in the prevention of second primary cancer in colorectal cancer (CRC) survivors. We conducted a retrospective single-institution study of 1401 patients with newly diagnosed colorectal cancer from January 2003 to December 2016, with follow-up until December 2020. An SPM was detected in 301 patients (21%), and the incidence was significantly lower in patients with statin medication. However, stratification by cancer types revealed an increased incidence of bladder and gastric cancer in hypolipidemic users. A Kaplan-Meier analysis of early-stage CRC survivors with an SPM showed a significant survival benefit in patients without a history of hypolipidemic treatment. Despite the protective role of statins on overall second cancer incidence, these data indicate that CRC survivors treated with hypolipidemic drugs should be screened more cautiously for SPMs, especially for gastric and bladder cancer.

Indexed as

cancer survivorscolorectal cancerhypolipidemic agentsmultiple primary neoplasmssecond primary cancerssecond primary malignanciesstatins

Identifiers

PMID35406471
PMCPMC8997159
OpenAlexW4220830564

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.