Evidence mapPaperPMID 35408659Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2022

The Hypolipidemic and Antioxidant Activity of Wheat Germ and Wheat Germ Protein in High-Fat Diet-Induced Rats.

Cong Liu, Yi Sun, Lei Yang, Yuxian Chen, Rigala Ji, Hao Wang, Jinghong Shi, Jilite Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Untargeted metabolomics ofNutrition research and practice · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Cong LiuDepartment of Agriculture, Hetao College, Bayannur 015000, China.
Yi SunDepartment of Agriculture, Hetao College, Bayannur 015000, China.
Lei YangBayannaoer Academy of Agricultural and Animal Sciences, Bayannur 015000, China.
Yuxian ChenInner Mongolia Hengfeng Group Yinliang Flour Industry Co., Ltd., Bayannur 015000, China.
Rigala JiDepartment of Agriculture, Hetao College, Bayannur 015000, China.
Hao WangState Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, Tianjin University of Science and Technology (TUST), Tianjin 300457, China.
Jinghong ShiDepartment of Agriculture, Hetao College, Bayannur 015000, China.
Jilite WangDepartment of Agriculture, Hetao College, Bayannur 015000, China.
Hetao College · CNTianjin University of Science and Technology · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 31860248Program for Young Talents of Science and Technology in Universities of Inner Mongolia Au-tonomous Region NJYT-20-B12Technology Flourishes Project of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region NMKJXM202111
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: So far, no articles have discussed the hypolipidemic effect of wheat germ protein in in vivo experiments. Objective: In this study, we investigated the effects of wheat germ protein (WGP, 300 mg/kg/day) and wheat germ (WG, 300 mg/kg/day) on cholesterol metabolism, antioxidant activities, and serum and hepatic lipids in rats fed a high-fat diet through gavage. Methodology: We used 4-week-old male Wistar 20 rats in our animal experiment. Biochemical indicators of fecal, serum and liver were tested by kits or chemical methods. We also conducted the cholesterol micellar solubility experiment in vitro. Results: After 28 days of treatment, our results showed that WGP significantly reduced the serum levels of total cholesterol (p < 0.05) and nonhigh-density lipoprotein cholesterol (p < 0.05), improved the enzymatic activities of cholesterol 7-α hydroxylase (p < 0.01) and low-density lipoprotein receptor (p < 0.01) and increased bile acid excretion in feces (p < 0.05). Conclusion: WG did not significantly increase bile acid excretion in feces or decrease serum levels of total cholesterol. Moreover, WGP and WG both presented significant antioxidant activity in vivo (p < 0.05) and caused a significant reduction in cholesterol micellar solubility in vitro (p < 0.001). Therefore, WGP may effectively prevent hyperlipidemia and its complications as WGP treatment enhanced antioxidant activity, decreased the concentration of serum lipids and improved the activity of enzymes involved in cholesterol metabolism.

Indexed as

AntioxidantsDiet, High-FatAnimalsBile Acids and SaltsCholesterolFecesHypolipidemic AgentsLiverMaleRatsRats, WistarTriticumAntioxidantsBile Acids and SaltsCholesterolHypolipidemic Agentsantioxidanthypolipidemicwheat germwheat germ protein

Identifiers

PMID35408659
PMCPMC9000699
OpenAlexW4221044515

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.