Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35410857›Full record

ArticleThe Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology2022

Fibroblast Growth Factor 21 as a Marker of Prediabetes in Patients with Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease.

Vera Karamfilova, Yavor Assyov, Iveta Nedeva, Antoaneta Gateva, Irena Ivanova, Ivanova Cherkezov, Ludmila Mateva, Zdravko Kamenov

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Vera KaramfilovaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Clinic of Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases, University Hospital "Alexandrovska", Medical University of Sofia, Sofia, Bulgaria.
Yavor AssyovDepartment of Internal Medicine, Clinic of Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases, University Hospital "Alexandrovska", Medical University of Sofia, Sofia, Bulgaria.
Iveta NedevaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Clinic of Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases, University Hospital "Alexandrovska", Medical University of Sofia, Sofia, Bulgaria.
Antoaneta GatevaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Clinic of Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases, University Hospital "Alexandrovska", Medical University of Sofia, Sofia, Bulgaria.
Irena IvanovaClinical Laboratory Department, University Hospital "St. Ivan Rilski", Medical University of Sofia, Sofia, Bulgaria.
Ivanova CherkezovMedical Faculty, Medical University of Sofia, Sofia, Bulgaria.
Ludmila MatevaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Clinic of Gastroenterology, University Hospital "St. Ivan Rilski", Medical University of Sofia, Sofia, Bulgaria.
Zdravko KamenovDepartment of Internal Medicine, Clinic of Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases, University Hospital "Alexandrovska", Medical University of Sofia, Sofia, Bulgaria.
Alexandrovska Hospital · BGUniversity Hospital St. Ivan Rilski · BGMedical University of Sofia · BG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFibroblast growth factor 21 is a peptide primarily secreted by the liver in response to peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-α activation which plays an important role in regulating carbohydrate and lipid metabolism. This study investigated the association between fibroblast growth factor 21 and prediabetes in obese patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in adult population.

methodsA total of 85 obese non-alcoholic fatty liver disease patients without (n = 49) and with prediabetes (n = 36) were included. Serum fibroblast growth factor 21 levels were determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.

resultsHigher fibroblast growth factor 21 serum levels were observed in patients with prediabetes, metabolic syndrome, dyslipidemia, and insulin resistance. There were significant correlations between fibroblast growth factor 21 and waist-to-stature ratio, visceral adiposity index, triglycerides, very low-density lipoproteins, alanine aminotransferase (ALT), gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT), Quantitative Insulin Sensitivity Check Index, and Stumvoll index of insulin sensitivity. Fibroblast growth factor 21 level ≥320 pg/mL was associated with a 4.2-fold higher risk of prediabetes and ≥270 pg/mL for metabolic syndrome approximately 4 times.

conclusionFibroblast growth factor 21 is associated with increased risk for prediabetes, metabolic syndrome, and insulin resistance in obese patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.

Indexed as

Insulin ResistanceMetabolic SyndromeNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseasePrediabetic StateAdultBiomarkersFibroblast Growth FactorsHumansObesityBiomarkersFGF21 protein, humanfibroblast growth factor 21Fibroblast Growth Factors

Identifiers

PMID35410857
PMCPMC9128358
OpenAlexW4200519001

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.