Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35415207›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia (New York, N. Y.)2022

Effects of water-soluble mangosteen extract on cognitive function and neuropsychiatric symptoms in patients with mild to moderate Alzheimer's disease (WECAN-AD): A randomized controlled trial.

Weerasak Muangpaisan, Puvanant Wiputhanuphongs, Nattapon Jaisupa, Sarawut Junnu, Jutima Samer, Primchanien Moongkarndi, Orawan Supapueng, Chalobol Chalermsri, Neelobol Neungton

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia (New York, N. Y.), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Mapping the Polar Neuro-Interactome ofLife (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Weerasak MuangpaisanDepartment of Preventive and Social Medicine Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital Mahidol University Bangkok Thailand.
Puvanant WiputhanuphongsDepartment of Medicine Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital Mahidol University Bangkok Thailand.
Nattapon JaisupaDepartment of Pharmacology Phramongkutklao College of Medicine Bangkok Thailand.
Sarawut JunnuDepartment of Biochemistry Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital Mahidol University Bangkok Thailand.
Jutima SamerDepartment of Physiology Faculty of Pharmacy Mahidol University Bangkok Thailand.
Primchanien MoongkarndiDepartment of Microbiology Faculty of Pharmacy Mahidol University Bangkok Thailand.
Orawan SupapuengDivision of Clinical Epidemiology Department of Research Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital Mahidol University Bangkok Thailand.
Chalobol ChalermsriDepartment of Preventive and Social Medicine Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital Mahidol University Bangkok Thailand.
Neelobol NeungtonDepartment of Biochemistry Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital Mahidol University Bangkok Thailand.
Mahidol University · THSiriraj Hospital · THPhramongkutklao College of Medicine

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The water-soluble mangosteen pericarp extract's (WME) effect was investigated in Alzheimer's disease (AD). Methods: The participants received 4 mg/kg/day of WME for 24 weeks (low dose, n = 33), 4 mg/kg/day for 12 weeks and then 8 mg/kg/day for 12 weeks (high dose, n = 33); or a placebo (n = 42). The outcomes were neuropsychiatric test scores, safety, tolerability, and the blood 4-hydroxynonenal level. Results: The proportion of participants who achieved the minimum clinically important difference for the Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale-Cognitive Subscale (ADAS-Cog; -2.6 points) at 24 weeks was significantly higher in the low-dose group (and a trend in the high-dose group) than in the placebo group. WME appeared safe and well tolerated. At 24 weeks, the 4-hydroxynonenal level declined in both intervention groups. The participants with a 5% reduction in this level showed greater ADAS-Cog improvements. Conclusion: WME is a safe and well-tolerated cognitive enhancer in AD with varying benefits across individuals based on antioxidative response.

Indexed as

Alzheimer's diseaseclinical trialcognitionGarcinia mangostanamangosteen extractolder adultsoxidative stresssafety

Identifiers

PMID35415207
PMCPMC8984095
OpenAlexW4226135350

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.