Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35420913›Full record

ReviewCirculation research2022

Aging Microbiota-Gut-Brain Axis in Stroke Risk and Outcome.

Pedram Honarpisheh, Robert M Bryan, Louise D McCullough

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Circulation research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 102 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
102citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
17.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

102 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 149 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  17. The selenium-enrichedFrontiers in microbiology · 2026
    Article
  18. The gut-brain axis: mechanisms linking intestinal dysbiosis with stroke.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Review

42 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Pedram HonarpishehDepartment of Neurology, University of Texas McGovern Medical School, Houston (P.H., L.D.M.).ORCID 0000-0002-9126-6271
Robert M BryanDepartment of Anesthesiology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX (R.M.B.).
Louise D McCulloughDepartment of Neurology, University of Texas McGovern Medical School, Houston (P.H., L.D.M.).ORCID 0000-0002-8050-1686
The University of Texas Health Science Center · USBaylor College of Medicine · US

Funding

Stroke Disordered Breathing and its Impact on Cognitive Decline in Aging, Alzheimer's Disease and Cerebral Amyloid AngiopathyRF1AG069466 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI LI, JUN, MCCULLOUGH, LOUISE D. · 2020 to 2020
$4.1M
Dynamic Non-Neuronal Interactions between the Gut Microbiota and the Brain in Aging and in Cerebral Amyloid AngiopathyRF1AG058463 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI BRYAN, ROBERT M, MCCULLOUGH, LOUISE D. · 2017 to 2017
$3.7M
Detrimental Effects of Age Related DysbiosisR01NS103592 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI BRYAN, ROBERT M, MCCULLOUGH, LOUISE D. · 2018 to 2022
$3.2M
Reversing Age Related InflammationR01NS094543 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI MCCULLOUGH, LOUISE D. · 2016 to 2020
$2.8M
Detrimental effects of age-related gut dysbiosis on stroke outcomes are mediated via the aryl hydrocarbon receptorF31NS118984 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI HONARPISHEH, PEDRAM · 2020 to 2021
$65k
NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG058463NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG069466NINDS NIH HHS F31 NS118984NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS094543NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS103592
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The microbiota-gut-brain-axis (MGBA) is a bidirectional communication network between gut microbes and their host. Many environmental and host-related factors affect the gut microbiota. Dysbiosis is defined as compositional and functional alterations of the gut microbiota that contribute to the pathogenesis, progression and treatment responses to disease. Dysbiosis occurs when perturbations of microbiota composition and function exceed the ability of microbiota and its host to restore a symbiotic state. Dysbiosis leads to dysfunctional signaling of the MGBA, which regulates the development and the function of the host's immune, metabolic, and nervous systems. Dysbiosis-induced dysfunction of the MGBA is seen with aging and stroke, and is linked to the development of common stroke risk factors such as obesity, diabetes, and atherosclerosis. Changes in the gut microbiota are also seen in response to stroke, and may impair recovery after injury. This review will begin with an overview of the tools used to study the MGBA with a discussion on limitations and potential experimental confounders. Relevant MGBA components are introduced and summarized for a better understanding of age-related changes in MGBA signaling and its dysfunction after stroke. We will then focus on the relationship between the MGBA and aging, highlighting that all components of the MGBA undergo age-related alterations that can be influenced by or even driven by the gut microbiota. In the final section, the current clinical and preclinical evidence for the role of MGBA signaling in the development of stroke risk factors such as obesity, diabetes, hypertension, and frailty are summarized, as well as microbiota changes with stroke in experimental and clinical populations. We conclude by describing the current understanding of microbiota-based therapies for stroke including the use of pre-/pro-biotics and supplementations with bacterial metabolites. Ongoing progress in this new frontier of biomedical sciences will lead to an improved understanding of the MGBA's impact on human health and disease.

Indexed as

MicrobiotaStrokeAgingBrainBrain-Gut AxisDysbiosisHumansObesityagingbrain-gut axisdysbiosismicrobiotarisk factorsstroke

Identifiers

PMID35420913
PMCPMC9674376
OpenAlexW4223931196

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.