Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35443742›Full record

ArticleBlood cancer journal2022

Venetoclax combinations delay the time to deterioration of HRQoL in unfit patients with acute myeloid leukemia.

Keith W Pratz, Panayiotis Panayiotidis, Christian Recher, Xudong Wei, Brian A Jonas, Pau Montesinos, Vladimir Ivanov, Andre C Schuh, Courtney D DiNardo, Jan Novak and 16 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood cancer journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. A systematic review of health state utility values for older people with acute myeloid leukaemia.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2024
    Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

26 authors at 20 institutions in 17 countries.

Keith W PratzAbramson Cancer Center, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA. keith.pratz@pennmedicine.upenn.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-1284-8266
Panayiotis PanayiotidisNational and Kapodistrian University of Athens Medical School, Laiko General Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Christian RecherService d'Hématologie, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse, Institut Universitaire du Cancer de Toulouse Oncopole, Université de Toulouse 3 Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France.ORCID 0000-0002-3332-4525
Xudong WeiThe Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University/Henan Cancer Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.
Brian A JonasDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Hematology and Oncology, University of California Davis School of Medicine, Sacramento, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4921-5809
Pau MontesinosHospital Universitario y Politécnico La Fe, Valencia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3275-5593
Vladimir IvanovAlmazov National Medical Research Center, Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation.
Andre C SchuhPrincess Margaret Cancer Centre and University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Courtney D DiNardoDepartment of Leukemia, Division of Cancer Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9003-0390
Jan NovakDepartment of Internal Medicine and Hematology, University Hospital Kralovske Vinohrady and Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.
Vlatko PejsaDepartment of Hematology, University Hospital Dubrava, University of Zagreb School of Medicine, Zagreb, Croatia.
Don StevensNorton Cancer Institute, Louisville, KY, USA.
Su-Peng YehDepartment of Internal Medicine, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Inho KimSeoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Mehmet TurgutDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Hematology, Ondokuz Mayıs University Faculty of Medicine, Samsun, Turkey.
Nicola FracchiollaHematology Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda-Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Kazuhito YamamotoDepartment of Hematology and Cell Therapy, Aichi Cancer Center, Nagoya, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-8588-8955
Yishai OfranDepartment of Hematology, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Faculty of Medicine, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel.
Andrew H WeiAustralian Center for Blood Diseases, The Alfred Hospital and Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.
Cat N BuiAbbVie Inc., North Chicago, IL, USA.
Katy BenjaminAbbVie Inc., North Chicago, IL, USA.
Rajesh KamalakarAbbVie Inc., North Chicago, IL, USA.
Jalaja PotluriAbbVie Inc., North Chicago, IL, USA.
Wellington MendesAbbVie Inc., North Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0733-8456
Jacob DevineGenentech Inc., South San Francisco, CA, USA.
Walter FiedlerDepartment of Oncology, Hematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation With Section Pneumology, Hubertus Wald University Cancer Center, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
AbbVie (United States) · USAichi Cancer Center · JPCharles University · CZChina Medical University · TWFederal Almazov North-West Medical Research Centre · RUFondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico · ITHebrew University of Jerusalem · ILHospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe · ESNational and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GRNorton Healthcare · USOndokuz Mayıs University · TRSeoul National University Hospital · KRThe Alfred Hospital · AUThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USUniversität Hamburg · DEUniversité Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier · FRUniversity of California, Davis · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · USUniversity of Toronto · CAUniversity of Zagreb · HR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Phase 3 trials Viale-A and Viale-C evaluated health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in patients with AML unfit for intensive chemotherapy who received venetoclax (VEN) + (AZA) (Viale-A) or low-dose cytarabine (LDAC) (Viale-C) or placebo (PBO) + AZA or LDAC. Patient-reported outcomes included: EORTC QLQ-C30 global health status (GHS/QoL) and physical functioning (PF), PROMIS Cancer Fatigue Short Form 7a (Fatigue), and EQ-5D-5L health status visual analog scale (HS-VAS). Time to deterioration (TTD), defined as worsening from baseline in meaningful change thresholds (MCT) of ≥10, 5, or 7 points for GHS/QoL or PF, fatigue, and HS-VAS, respectively, was assessed; differences between groups were analyzed using Kaplan-Meier and unadjusted log-rank analyses. VEN + AZA vs PBO + AZA patients had longer TTD in GHS/QoL (P = 0.066) and fatigue (P = 0.189), and significantly longer TTD in PF (P = 0.028) and HS-VAS (P < 0.001). VEN + LDAC vs PBO + LDAC patients had significantly longer TTD in GHS/QoL (P = 0.011), PF (P = 0.020), and fatigue (P = 0.004), and a trend in HS-VAS (P = 0.057). Approximately 43%, 35%, 32%, and 18% of patients treated with VEN + AZA, AZA + PBO, VEN + LDAC, or LDAC + PBO, respectively, saw improvements >MCT in GHS/QoL. Overall, VEN may positively impact HRQoL in patients with AML ineligible for intensive chemotherapy, leading to longer preservation of functioning and overall health status.

Indexed as

Leukemia, Myeloid, AcuteQuality of LifeAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBridged Bicyclo Compounds, HeterocyclicCytarabineFatigueHumansSulfonamidesBridged Bicyclo Compounds, HeterocyclicCytarabineSulfonamidesvenetoclax

Identifiers

PMID35443742
PMCPMC9021259
OpenAlexW4224221548

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.