Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35446171›Full record

ArticleAutophagy2023

Starvation after infection restricts enterovirus D68 replication.

Alagie Jassey, Michael A Wagner, Ganna Galitska, Bimal Paudel, Katelyn Miller, William T Jackson

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Autophagy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Viruses and autophagy: bend, but don't break.Nature reviews. Microbiology · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alagie JasseyDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology and Center for Pathogen Research, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Michael A WagnerDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology and Center for Pathogen Research, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4161-184X
Ganna GalitskaDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology and Center for Pathogen Research, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9365-6751
Bimal PaudelDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology and Center for Pathogen Research, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Katelyn MillerDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology and Center for Pathogen Research, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8893-7011
William T JacksonDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology and Center for Pathogen Research, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9832-0584
University of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

Signaling Pathways in Innate ImmunityT32AI095190 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI Stefanie N. Vogel · 2012 to 2026
$4.7M
The roles of acidic autophagosomes in production of infectious poliovirusR01AI104928 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI JACKSON, WILLIAM T · 2014 to 2023
$3.8M
Enterovirus manipulation of autophagic trafficking pathwaysR01AI141359 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI JACKSON, WILLIAM T · 2019 to 2022
$1.5M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI104928NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI141359NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI095190
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Enterovirus D68 (EV-D68) is a respiratory pathogen associated with acute flaccid myelitis, a childhood paralysis disease. No approved vaccine or antiviral treatment exists against EV-D68. Infection with this virus induces the formation of autophagosomes to enhance its replication but blocks the downstream autophagosome- lysosome fusion steps. Here, we examined the impact of autophagy induction through starvation, either before (starvation before infection, SBI) or after (starvation after infection, SAI) EV-D68 infection. We showed that SAI, but not SBI, attenuated EV-D68 replication in multiple cell lines and abrogated the viral-mediated cleavage of host autophagic flux-related proteins. Furthermore, SAI induced autophagic flux during EV-D68 replication and prevented production of virus-induced membranes, which are required for picornavirus replication. Pharmacological inhibition of autophagic flux during SAI did not rescue EV-D68 titers. SAI had the same effect in multiple cell types, and restricted the replication of several medically relevant picornaviruses. Our results highlight the significance of autophagosomes for picornavirus replication and identify SAI as an attractive broad-spectrum anti-picornavirus strategy.

Indexed as

Enterovirus D, HumanEnterovirus InfectionsMyelitisAutophagyAutophagy-Related ProteinsCell LineHumansAutophagy-Related ProteinsAutophagic fluxEV-D68picornavirusSAISBI

Identifiers

PMID35446171
PMCPMC9809931
OpenAlexW4224264229

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.