Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35446182›Full record

ArticleThe science of diabetes self-management and care2022

Objective Sleep-Wake Characteristics Are Associated With Diabetes Symptoms in Young Adults With Type 1 Diabetes.

Stephanie Griggs, Margaret Grey, Garrett I Ash, Chiang-Shan R Li, Sybil L Crawford, Ronald L Hickman

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The science of diabetes self-management and care, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Sleep patterns and glycemia in adults with cystic fibrosis-related diabetes: a remote pilot study.Journal of cystic fibrosis : official journal of the European Cystic Fibrosis Society · 2026
    Article
  2. Mood and sleep in young adults with type 1 diabetes.Journal of pediatric psychology · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Emotional Distress and Cardiovascular Health in Young Adults with Type 1 Diabetes.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Stephanie GriggsFrances Payne Bolton School of Nursing, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio.ORCID 0000-0001-9901-3853
Margaret GreySchool of Nursing and School of Medicine, Yale University, West Haven, Connecticut.
Garrett I AshVeterans Affairs Connecticut Healthcare System, West Haven, Connecticut.
Chiang-Shan R LiSchool of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut.
Sybil L CrawfordGraduate School of Nursing, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, Worcester, Massachsetts.
Ronald L HickmanFrances Payne Bolton School of Nursing, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio.
Yale University · USCase Western Reserve University · USUniversity of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · US

Funding

Research Training: Self and Family ManagementT32NR008346 · NINR · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GREY, MARGARET · 2003 to 2018
$4.7M
Sleep, Glycemia, and Self-Management in Young Adults with Type 1 Diabetes MellitusR00NR018886 · NINR · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI GRIGGS, STEPHANIE ALISHA · 2021 to 2023
$729k
Sleep, Glycemia, and Self-Management in Young Adults with Type 1 Diabetes MellitusK99NR018886 · NINR · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI GRIGGS, STEPHANIE ALISHA · 2020 to 2020
$93k
NINR NIH HHS K99 NR018886NINR NIH HHS R00 NR018886NINR NIH HHS T32 NR008346
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe primary purpose of this descriptive cross-sectional study was to examine the associations between sleep-wake characteristics (total sleep time, sleep variability, sleep onset latency, and sleep efficiency), distress symptoms (general and diabetes), and diabetes physical symptoms in young adults ages 18 to 30 years with type 1 diabetes (T1D). The secondary purpose was to determine whether biological sex, body mass index (BMI), and T1D duration (covariates) influence the relationships among the study variables.

methodsForty-six young adults with T1D, recruited from diabetes clinics from December 2018 to February 2020, wore a wrist actigraph and continuous glucose monitor concurrently for 6 to 14 days and completed the PROMIS Emotional Distress Scale, Diabetes Distress Scale, and Diabetes Symptom Checklist-Revised.

resultsShorter total sleep time and poorer sleep efficiency were associated with higher diabetes emotional distress symptoms. Higher sleep variability was associated with higher neurological pain symptoms. A longer sleep onset latency was associated with higher symptoms of diabetes distress, including psychological, cognitive, hyperglycemia, and a higher total symptom burden. Associations remained statistically significant after adjusting for biological sex and BMI, with the exception of sleep onset latency and total symptom burden.

conclusionsPoorer objective sleep-wake characteristics were associated with higher diabetes symptoms even after considering biological sex and BMI among young adults with T1D.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1AdolescentAdultBlood GlucoseBlood Glucose Self-MonitoringCross-Sectional StudiesHumansSleepYoung AdultBlood Glucose

Identifiers

PMID35446182
PMCPMC9157415
OpenAlexW4224235432

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.