ArticlePlants (Basel, Switzerland)2022
Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS) Metabolites Profiling and Biological Activities of Various
Article in Plants (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed.
- Comparative larvicidal efficacy and phytochemical profiling of selected Solanaceous hexane extracts against Culex pipiens and Aedes aegypti.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Pharmacognostic Characterization, Phytochemical Profiling, and In Vitro Biological Evaluation ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Effect of salicylic acid and silicon on physiological parameters and anatomical index of Scrophularia striata L. under drought stress.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- An Integrated Lightweight Neural Network Design and FPGA-Accelerated Edge Computing for Chili Pepper Variety and Origin Identification via an E-Nose.Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Fatty acid composition, lipid profile and oxidative stability of meat of broiler chickens fed diet containing bird eye pepper of varying inclusion level and sieve size.Tropical animal health and production · 2024Article
- Therapeutic potential of Buddleja Polystachya Fresen (stem and leaves) extracts: antimicrobial and cytotoxic properties for ocular disease management.Discover oncology · 2024Article
- Detection and Analysis of VOCs in Cherry Tomato Based on GC-MS and GC×GC-TOF MS Techniques.Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Exploring the Anticancer Potential ofPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Chemical Composition and Antimicrobial Activity of Essential Oils.Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
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Authors and funding
13 authors.
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Abstract
This study evaluates the quality variation for twenty-seven capsicum fruit (CF) samples, in terms of their volatile oil composition and biological activities. The GCMS analysis revealed the presence of seventy one chemical compounds from different chemical classes with an average (%) composition of: 26.13 (alcohols) > 18.82 (hydrocarbons) > 14.97 (esters) > 3.08 (ketones) > 1.14 (others) > 1.07 (acids) > 0.72 (sugar) > 0.42 (aldehydes) > 0.15 (amino compounds). Alcohols and hydrocarbons were the most abundant in these CF samples with 1-Decanol, 2-octyl- and docosanoic acid, docosyl ester as the major components, respectively. The % inhibition in cytotoxicity assays was observed in the range of 9−47 (MCF7) and 4−41 (HCT116) whereas, the zone of inhibition (mm) for the antimicrobial activity was found to be 0.0−17 (P. aeruginosa) > 0.0−13 (E. coli and S. aureus). Moreover, the samples with the largest zone of inhibition in the agar-well-diffusion method (C16, C19, and C26) upon further evaluation presented the least MIC and MBC values against P. aeruginosa with an MIC and MBC (µg/mL) of 6.3 and 12.5, respectively. The outcome for GCMS and biological activities were further supported by statistical tools of PCA and K-mean cluster analysis which confirmed the C16 CF sample with the best activity followed by C5, C13 (the best cytotoxic), and C19, C26 (the best antimicrobial). The statistical analysis exhibited a high Chi-square value of 5931.68 (GCMS) and 32.19 (biological activities) with p = 0.00 for KMO and Bartlett’s Test of Sphericity. The 27-CF samples were effectively distinguished based on quality variation, and the C16 CF sample exhibited significant potential for further study.
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