ArticleThe journal of nutrition, health & aging2022
Dietary Fiber and All-Cause and Cardiovascular Mortality in Older Adults with Hypertension: A Cohort Study Of NHANES.
Article in The journal of nutrition, health & aging, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.
- Dietary intake of total vegetable, fruit, cereal, soluble and insoluble fiber and risk of all-cause, cardiovascular, and cancer mortality: systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies.Frontiers in nutrition · 2023Pooled it
- Combined association between phenotypic age acceleration and dietary fiber intake with mortality in middle-aged and elderly cancer survivors.Nutrition journal · 2025Article
- Association Between Dietary Fiber and Parkinson's Disease in the United States: NHANES 2005-2018.Brain and behavior · 2025Article
- Dietary Fiber Intake Was Inversely Associated with All-Cause Mortality but Not with Cancer and Cardiovascular Disease Mortalities in the US.Diseases (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Lifestyle modifications and control of cardiovascular risk factors in older adults with hypertension: from NHANES 1999-2018.BMC geriatrics · 2025Article
- The Association Between Dietary Fiber Intake and Depression Among US Adults: A Cross-Sectional Study Based on NHANES Data From 2005 to 2020.Food science & nutrition · 2025Article
- The association between dietary fiber intake and all-cause mortality and cardiovascular disease mortality in patients with stroke: a retrospective cohort study of NHANES.Nutrition research and practice · 2025Article
- Relationship between Oxidative Balance Score and All-Cause Mortality in Hypertension.Journal of vascular research · 2025Article
- Gender-based differences in the association of self-reported sleep duration with cardiovascular disease and diabetes.BMC public health · 2024Article
- Nutrient deficiency patterns and all-cause and cardiovascular mortality in older adults with hypertension: a latent class analysis.BMC public health · 2024Article
- Reproducibility and Relative Validity of a Short Food Frequency Questionnaire for Chinese Older Adults in Hong Kong.Nutrients · 2024Article
- Association Between Dietary Fiber Intake and Prevalence of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in a Middle-Aged and Elderly Population: a Study Based on the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey Database.Chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases (Miami, Fla.) · 2024Article
- Composite dietary antioxidant index and sleep health: a new insight from cross-sectional study.BMC public health · 2024Article
- Association between the composite dietary antioxidant index and the prevalence and recurrence of kidney stones: results of a nationwide survey.Frontiers in nutrition · 2024Article
- Combined association of dietary fibre and cognitive function with all-cause and cause-specific mortality in older adults.Annals of medicine · 2023Article
- Dietary acid load decreases with age and is associated with sagittal abdominal diameter: a nationally representative quantification study in US adults.Aging clinical and experimental research · 2023Article
- Association of shift work and dietary inflammatory potential with all-cause death among us hypertensive population: national health and nutrition examination study, 2005-2010.BMC public health · 2023Article
- Inverse association of serum carotenoid levels with prevalence of hypertension in the general adult population.Frontiers in nutrition · 2022Article
- Hypertension, dietary fiber intake, and cognitive function in older adults [from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey Data (2011-2014)].Frontiers in nutrition · 2022Article
- Physical activity modifies the association between dietary fiber and hypertension: A cross-sectional study of U.S. adults from NHANES 2007-2018.Science progressArticle
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectivesSeveral studies have documented that dietary fiber was inversely associated with a variety of diseases, but the association of dietary fiber with the prognosis of older adults with hypertension is unknown. The aim was to assess the association of dietary fiber with all-cause and cardiovascular mortality in older adults with hypertension.
methodsThis study enrolled 4906 participants (51.6% were female) aged 65 years or older with hypertension in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2003-2014 and ascertained mortality through December 31, 2015. Dietary fiber intake data were assessed by using a 24-h recall survey. Participants were grouped by dietary fiber intake quartiles: Q1(fiber < 10.20, g/day), Q2 (10.20 ≤ fiber < 14.45, g/day), Q3 (14.45 ≤ fiber < 19.85, g/day), and Q4 (19.85 ≤ fiber, g/day). Multivariate Cox proportional hazard models were used to evaluate the associations of dietary fiber intake with all-cause and cardiovascular mortality. Kaplan-Meier survival curves and restricted cubic spline models were applied to reveal the relationship between dietary fiber intake and mortality.
resultsOver the median follow-up duration of 70 months (interquartile range: 38-100 months), 1369 participants were determined as all-cause mortality (27.9%) and 270 participants were identified as cardiovascular mortality (5.5%). In the fully adjusted model, the higher dietary fiber intake group was associated with relatively lower all-cause (Q4 vs Q1: 0.68 (0.58, 0.80); P for trend <0.001) and cardiovascular mortality (Q4 vs Q1: 0.64 (0.45, 0.92); P for trend =0.010). The non-linear relationship was not observed between dietary fiber intake and all-cause or cardiovascular mortality.
conclusionsHigher dietary fiber intake was significantly associated with decreased all-cause and cardiovascular mortality in older adults with hypertension. Increasing dietary fiber intake may improve the prognosis of older adults with hypertension.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.