Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35453262›Full record

ReviewAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Diagnosis of Bloodstream Infections: An Evolution of Technologies towards Accurate and Rapid Identification and Antibiotic Susceptibility Testing.

Kristel C Tjandra, Nikhil Ram-Mohan, Ryuichiro Abe, Marjan M Hashemi, Jyong-Huei Lee, Siew Mei Chin, Manuel A Roshardt, Joseph C Liao, Pak Kin Wong, Samuel Yang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Comparative evaluation of BacT/ALERT PF Plus and PF pediatric blood culture bottles: A dual in vitro and clinical retrospective study.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2026
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Evaluation of VITEK 2 and three protocols for direct susceptibility testing on Gram-negative bacilli from positive blood culture bottles.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2026
    Article
  12. Observational
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Evaluation of a digital remote extraction analysis and monitoring tool for key performance indicators (KPIs) in the blood culture process.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2025
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Lab efficiency and improvements in the management of bloodstream infections: a before and after study.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2025
    Observational
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Kristel C TjandraDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA 94305, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6116-0548
Nikhil Ram-MohanDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA 94305, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7761-2772
Ryuichiro AbeDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA 94305, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9907-1180
Marjan M HashemiDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA 94305, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4402-4410
Jyong-Huei LeeDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA.
Siew Mei ChinDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA.
Manuel A RoshardtDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA.
Joseph C LiaoDepartment of Urology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Pak Kin WongDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA.
Samuel YangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA 94305, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1123-9036

Funding

Changing Cultures in Sepsis: Rapid single-cell pathogen identification and antibiotic susceptibility testing directly from whole bloodR01AI153133 · NIAID · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI WONG, PAK KIN, YANG, SAMUEL · 2020 to 2024
$3.7M
A "Culture" Shift: Integrated Bacterial Screening and Antibacterial Susceptibility Test on Microfluidic Digital Array for Bloodstream InfectionsR01AI137272 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI WANG, TZA-HUEI JEFF, YANG, SAMUEL · 2018 to 2022
$3.6M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI137272NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI153133NIH HHS R01AI137272
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bloodstream infections (BSI) are a leading cause of death worldwide. The lack of timely and reliable diagnostic practices is an ongoing issue for managing BSI. The current gold standard blood culture practice for pathogen identification and antibiotic susceptibility testing is time-consuming. Delayed diagnosis warrants the use of empirical antibiotics, which could lead to poor patient outcomes, and risks the development of antibiotic resistance. Hence, novel techniques that could offer accurate and timely diagnosis and susceptibility testing are urgently needed. This review focuses on BSI and highlights both the progress and shortcomings of its current diagnosis. We surveyed clinical workflows that employ recently approved technologies and showed that, while offering improved sensitivity and selectivity, these techniques are still unable to deliver a timely result. We then discuss a number of emerging technologies that have the potential to shorten the overall turnaround time of BSI diagnosis through direct testing from whole blood-while maintaining, if not improving-the current assay's sensitivity and pathogen coverage. We concluded by providing our assessment of potential future directions for accelerating BSI pathogen identification and the antibiotic susceptibility test. While engineering solutions have enabled faster assay turnaround, further progress is still needed to supplant blood culture practice and guide appropriate antibiotic administration for BSI patients.

Indexed as

antibiotic susceptibilityemerging technologiesinfectious diseasesmultidrug-resistant pathogenspathogen diagnosissample preparationsepsis

Identifiers

PMID35453262
PMCPMC9029869

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.