ArticleBiomolecules2022
Sex-Dependent Differential Expression of Lipidic Mediators Associated with Inflammation Resolution in Patients with Pulmonary Tuberculosis.
Article in Biomolecules, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.
- Combination of ligand‑based and structure‑based virtual screening for the discovery of novel Janus kinase 2 inhibitors against philadelphia-negative myeloproliferative neoplasms.Molecular diversity · 2025Article
- Animal models in tuberculosis metabolomics: a systematic review of current evidence and the road to translational relevance.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2025Review
- Sex differences in cardiovascular response to sepsis.American journal of physiology. Cell physiology · 2023Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
There is a sex bias in tuberculosis's severity, prevalence, and pathogenesis, and the rates are higher in men. Immunological and physiological factors are fundamental contributors to the development of the disease, and sex-related factors could play an essential role in making women more resistant to severe forms of the disease. In this study, we evaluated sex-dependent differences in inflammatory markers. Serum samples were collected from 34 patients diagnosed with pulmonary TB (19 male and 15 female) and 27 healthy controls (18 male and 9 female). Cytokines IL2, IL4, IL6, IL8, IL10, IFNγ, TNFα, and GM-CSF, and eicosanoids PGE2, LTB4, RvD1, and Mar1 were measured using commercially available immunoassays. The MDA, a product of lipidic peroxidation, was measured by detecting thiobarbituric-acid-reactive substances (TBARS). Differential inflammation patterns between men and women were observed. Men had higher levels of IL6, IL8, and TNFα than women. PGE2 and LTB4 levels were higher in patients than healthy controls, but there were no differences for RvD1 and Mar1. Women had higher RvD1/PGE2 and RvD1/LTB4 ratios among patients. RvD1 plays a vital role in resolving the inflammatory process of TB in women. Men are the major contributors to the typical pro-inflammatory profile observed in the serum of tuberculosis patients.
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Registered trials
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