Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35454780›Full record

ArticleCancers2022

SFN Enhanced the Radiosensitivity of Cervical Cancer Cells via Activating LATS2 and Blocking Rad51/MDC1 Recruitment to DNA Damage Site.

Shiyu Wang, Yanan Wang, Xiangnan Liu, Yongbin Yang, Sufang Wu, Yuan Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Targeting the organelle for radiosensitization in cancer radiotherapy.Asian journal of pharmaceutical sciences · 2024
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shiyu WangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 201620, China.
Yanan WangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 201620, China.
Xiangnan LiuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 201620, China.
Yongbin YangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 201620, China.
Sufang WuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 201620, China.
Yuan LiuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 201620, China.
Shanghai First People's Hospital · CNShanghai Jiao Tong University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82002738
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSulforaphane (SFN) is one kind of phytochemical anticancer drug. It inhibits cancer cell proliferation and promotes cell apoptosis while the mechanism behind is still uncertain. We aimed to explore its downstream target and the radiotherapy sensitization mechanism in cervical cancer.

methodsWe treated established cervical cancer cells line (SiHa, HeLa, C33A) with SFN followed by irradiation, and explored its survival, apoptosis, and DNA damage repair in vitro and validated the radiosensitivity of SFN treatment in vivo. We conducted mRNA sequencing to identify differentially expressed mRNAs after SFN treatment. We further investigated SFN downstream target and its involvement in DNA damage repair under irradiation.

resultsWe found that SFN inhibited the survival of cervical cancer cells under radiotherapy treatment in vitro and prolonged the survival period after radiotherapy in the mouse tumorigenic model. SFN increased the protein expression of LATS2 and promoted apoptosis of cervical cancer cells. Overexpressed LATS2 decreased the cellular survival rate of cervical cancer cells. Additionally, SFN treatment and LATS2 overexpression prevented MDC1 and Rad51 from accumulating in the nucleus in cervical cancer cells after being exposed to ionized radiation. LATS2 loss intervened with SFN-alleviated RAD51 and MDC1 nucleus accumulation and resumed the repairment of DNA damage.

conclusionWe identified SFN as cervical cancer cells radiotherapy sensitizer and LATS2 served as a downstream target of SFN treatment. SFN treatment resulted in the inhibition of the homologous recombination (HR) pathway, and LATS2 has an indispensable contribution to this SFN-facilitated radiotherapy sensitization.

Indexed as

DNA damage repair (DDR)DNA double strand breaks (DSB)ionizing radiation (IR)LATS2sulforaphane (SFN)

Identifiers

PMID35454780
PMCPMC9026704
OpenAlexW4224272645

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.