Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35455897›Full record

ReviewHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Exercise Interventions for Women with Ovarian Cancer: A Realist Review.

Deirdre McGrath, Peter O'Halloran, Gillian Prue, Malcolm Brown, Joanne Millar, Adrina O'Donnell, Lisa McWilliams, Claire Murphy, Gwyneth Hinds, Joanne Reid

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Resistance exercise dose effects on muscle morphology, muscle function and quality of life in advanced-stage ovarian cancer survivors.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Timing, setting, and content of patient education prior to goal setting for cancer survivors: a scoping review.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2024
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Deirdre McGrathSchool of Nursing & Midwifery, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast BT7 1NN, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1689-0330
Peter O'HalloranSchool of Nursing & Midwifery, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast BT7 1NN, UK.
Gillian PrueSchool of Nursing & Midwifery, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast BT7 1NN, UK.
Malcolm BrownSchool of Nursing & Midwifery, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast BT7 1NN, UK.
Joanne MillarBelfast City Hospital, Belfast Health and Social Care Trust, Belfast BT9 7AB, UK.
Adrina O'DonnellBelfast City Hospital, Belfast Health and Social Care Trust, Belfast BT9 7AB, UK.
Lisa McWilliamsBelfast City Hospital, Belfast Health and Social Care Trust, Belfast BT9 7AB, UK.
Claire MurphyMacmillan Cancer Support, Belfast BT9 7AB, UK.
Gwyneth HindsBelfast City Hospital, Belfast Health and Social Care Trust, Belfast BT9 7AB, UK.
Joanne ReidSchool of Nursing & Midwifery, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast BT7 1NN, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5820-862X
Queen's University Belfast · GBBelfast Health and Social Care Trust · GBMacmillan Cancer Support · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite evidence indicating the benefits of exercise interventions for women with ovarian cancer both during and following treatment, uptake is poor. There is limited research exploring the implementation of such interventions for this cohort of women. The purpose of this review was to identify implementation theories in relation to exercise interventions for women with stages I-IV ovarian cancer, both during and following treatment; to explain positive and negative contextual factors, which may help or hinder implementation; and to develop a theory on how exercise interventions for women with ovarian cancer may be implemented.

methodsThis realist review sourced literature from five electronic databases: CINAHL plus, Medline, Embase, PsycINFO and Google Scholar. Methodological rigour was assessed using the relevant critical appraisal skills programme tools.

resultsNine papers were included. Two intervention stages were identified: first, optimising uptake by providing education to patients on the benefits of exercise, approaching patients when symptoms are adequately managed and offering a personalised exercise programme; second, adherence and retention are influenced by the provision of an "autoregulated" exercise programme with additional supportive infrastructure, individualised goal setting and symptom management support where required.

conclusionWomen with ovarian cancer are reluctant to engage in exercise interventions, despite the supporting evidence in terms of positive clinical outcomes. This realist review elucidates underlying mechanisms and important contextual factors that will support and guide the implementation of exercise interventions for this cohort of women.

Indexed as

exercise interventionimplementationovarian cancerrealist review

Identifiers

PMID35455897
PMCPMC9024745
OpenAlexW4223999622

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.