Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35456326›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical medicine2022

"No-Reflow" Phenomenon: A Contemporary Review.

Gianmarco Annibali, Innocenzo Scrocca, Tiziana Claudia Aranzulla, Emanuele Meliga, Francesco Maiellaro, Giuseppe Musumeci

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06342141 (Empagliflozin for Reducing the Risk of No-Reflow Phenomenon in Patients Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention for ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction), which is not on this map. Cited by 50 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06342141 phase2active not recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Empagliflozin for Reducing the Risk of No-Reflow Phenomenon in Patients Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention for ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction

TypeinterventionalSponsorInstituto Nacional de Cardiologia Ignacio ChavezRan2024 to 2026Enrolled162ConditionsSTEMI, No-Reflow PhenomenonArmsEmpagliflozin 25 milgrams (Mg), Empagliflozin 10 Mg
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Observational
  11. Article
  12. Predictive value of the NORPACS score for malignant ventricular arrhythmias in STEMI patients undergoing primary PCI.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2026
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Gianmarco AnnibaliCardiology Department, Azienda Ospedaliera Ordine Mauriziano Umberto I, 10128 Turin, Italy.
Innocenzo ScroccaCardiology Department, Azienda Ospedaliera Ordine Mauriziano Umberto I, 10128 Turin, Italy.
Tiziana Claudia AranzullaCardiology Department, Azienda Ospedaliera Ordine Mauriziano Umberto I, 10128 Turin, Italy.
Emanuele MeligaCardiology Department, Azienda Ospedaliera Ordine Mauriziano Umberto I, 10128 Turin, Italy.
Francesco MaiellaroCardiology Department, Azienda Ospedaliera Ordine Mauriziano Umberto I, 10128 Turin, Italy.
Giuseppe MusumeciCardiology Department, Azienda Ospedaliera Ordine Mauriziano Umberto I, 10128 Turin, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Primary percutaneous angioplasty (pPCI), represents the reperfusion strategy of choice for patients with STEMI according to current international guidelines of the European Society of Cardiology. Coronary no-reflow is characterized by angiographic evidence of slow or no anterograde epicardial flow, resulting in inadequate myocardial perfusion in the absence of evidence of mechanical vessel obstruction. No reflow (NR) is related to a functional and structural alteration of the coronary microcirculation and we can list four main pathophysiological mechanisms: distal atherothrombotic embolization, ischemic damage, reperfusion injury, and individual susceptibility to microvascular damage. This review will provide a contemporary overview of the pathogenesis, diagnosis, and treatment of NR.

Indexed as

acute coronary syndromemyocardial infarctionno-reflowpercutaneous coronary intervention

Identifiers

PMID35456326
PMCPMC9028464

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.