Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35461296›Full record

ArticleItalian journal of pediatrics2022

Central precocious puberty during COVID-19 pandemic and sleep disturbance: an exploratory study.

Giuseppina R Umano, Ivan Maddaluno, Simona Riccio, Francesca Lanzaro, Rachele Antignani, Maria Giuliano, Caterina Luongo, Adalgisa Festa, Emanuele Miraglia Del Giudice, Anna Grandone

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Italian journal of pediatrics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pediatric endocrinopathies related to COVID-19: an update.World journal of pediatrics : WJP · 2023
    Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. COVID-19 lockdown and the rate of central precocious puberty.Journal of endocrinological investigation · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Year 2022: exploring COVID-19 pandemic in children.Italian journal of pediatrics · 2023
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Endocrine manifestations of COVID-19 in children: A scoping review.Best practice & research. Clinical endocrinology & metabolism · 2023
    Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Giuseppina R UmanoDepartment of the Woman, the Child, of General and Specialized Surgery, University of Campania "L. Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
Ivan MaddalunoDepartment of the Woman, the Child, of General and Specialized Surgery, University of Campania "L. Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
Simona RiccioDepartment of the Woman, the Child, of General and Specialized Surgery, University of Campania "L. Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
Francesca LanzaroDepartment of the Woman, the Child, of General and Specialized Surgery, University of Campania "L. Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
Rachele AntignaniSocietà Italiana Medici Pediatri Campania (SIMPe), Teramo, Italy.
Maria GiulianoSocietà Italiana Medici Pediatri Campania (SIMPe), Teramo, Italy.
Caterina LuongoDepartment of the Woman, the Child, of General and Specialized Surgery, University of Campania "L. Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
Adalgisa FestaDepartment of the Woman, the Child, of General and Specialized Surgery, University of Campania "L. Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
Emanuele Miraglia Del GiudiceDepartment of the Woman, the Child, of General and Specialized Surgery, University of Campania "L. Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
Anna GrandoneDepartment of the Woman, the Child, of General and Specialized Surgery, University of Campania "L. Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy. agrandone@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6343-4768
University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" · ITSocietà Italiana di Medicina Generale · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIncreased incidence of central precocious puberty (CPP) after coronavirus infectious disease-19 lockdown has been reported. Our study aims in investigating changes in CPP rates and in sleep patterns in CPP and healthy controls.

methodsCPP were retrospectively evaluated from April 2020 to April 2021. Parents of girls diagnosed with CPP during lockdown and of matched healthy controls filled out a questionnaire about sleep disturbances (SDSC questionnaire) and sleep schedules.

resultsThirty-five CPP and 37 controls completed the survey. Incidence of new CPP cases significantly increased in 2020-2021 compared to 2017-2020 (5:100 vs 2:100, p = 0.02). Sleep disturbance rates did not differ between CPP and healthy controls before lockdown. During lockdown, CPP reported higher rates of sleep disturbs for total score (p = 0.005), excessive somnolence (p = 0.049), sleep breathing disorders (p = 0.049), and sleep-wake transition disorders (p = 0.005). Moreover, CPP group more frequently shifted toward later bedtime (p = 0.03) during lockdown compared to controls. Hours of sleep and smartphone exposure around bedtime did not differ between groups.

conclusionsOur study confirms the observation of increased incidence of CPP after lockdown measures. Additionally, CPP showed higher rates of sleep disturbances and later bedtime compared to controls. The causality link between sleep disturbances and CPP should be further investigated to gain knowledge in this association.

Indexed as

COVID-19Puberty, PrecociousSleep Wake DisordersCommunicable Disease ControlFemaleHumansPandemicsRetrospective StudiesSleepCentral precocious pubertyChildrenCOVID-19Sleep

Identifiers

PMID35461296
PMCPMC9034068
OpenAlexW4224591814

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.