Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35467271›Full record

Trial reportNeurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics2022

Low-Dose Ziprasidone in Combination with Sertraline for First-Episode Drug-Naïve Patients with Schizophrenia: a Randomized Controlled Trial.

Cheng Zhu, Xiaoni Guan, Yuechan Wang, Jiahong Liu, Thomas R Kosten, Meihong Xiu, Fengchun Wu, Xiangyang Zhang

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04076371 (The Treatment Efficacy of Combination Atypical Antipsychotics With Sertraline in Patients With Schizophrenia), which is not on this map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04076371 nacompletednot on this map

The Treatment Efficacy of Combination Atypical Antipsychotics With Sertraline in Patients With Schizophrenia

TypeinterventionalSponsorBeijing HuiLongGuan HospitalRan2012 to 2018Enrolled1,640ConditionsSchizophreniaArmsolanzapine-sertraline combination, only olanzapine, risperidone-sertraline combination, only risperidone, paliperidone-sertraline combination
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Efficacy of sertraline combined with low-dose antipsychotics in first-episode schizophrenia.European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  4. Antidepressant Augmentation of Antipsychotic Treatment in Schizophrenia: A Narrative Review.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2026
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Cheng Zhu *The Second Clinical Medical College, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.
Xiaoni Guan *Peking University HuiLongGuan Clinical Medical School, Beijing HuiLongGuan Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yuechan WangPeking University HuiLongGuan Clinical Medical School, Beijing HuiLongGuan Hospital, Beijing, China.
Jiahong LiuThe Second Clinical Medical College, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.
Thomas R KostenDepartment of Psychology, University of Houston, Houston, TX, USA.
Meihong XiuPeking University HuiLongGuan Clinical Medical School, Beijing HuiLongGuan Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5125-8429
Fengchun WuDepartment of Psychiatry, The Affiliated Brain Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China. 13580380071@163.com.
Xiangyang ZhangDepartment of Psychiatry, The Affiliated Brain Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China. zhangxy9@gmail.com.
Peking University · CNZhejiang Chinese Medical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University · CNGuangzhou Psychiatric Hospital · CNUniversity of Houston · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many patients with schizophrenia (SCZ) discontinue antipsychotics, frequently due to dose-related multiple and severe adverse effects. We hypothesized that a low-dose ziprasidone plus sertraline would reduce serious side effects without affecting treatment efficacy. Therefore, this clinical trial was designed to investigate the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of adding sertraline to ziprasidone in order to substantially reduce ziprasidone dose and potential side effects in first-episode and drug-naive (FEDN) patients with SCZ. This 24-week randomized, double-blinded, controlled clinical trial randomly allocated 452 FEDN SCZ patients to receive a usual dose of ziprasidone (control group) or half the dose of ziprasidone in combination with sertraline (ZS group). Treatment outcome included the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS), the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAMD), CGI-Severity (CGI-S) and the Personal and Social Performance Scale (PSP) at baseline and weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, and 24. Repeated measures ANCOVA showed significant treatment by time interactions on the PANSS general psychopathology and total scores, as well as CGI-S, HAMD, and PSP scores (all p < 0.05). Furthermore, the ZS group had greater reductions in PANSS general psychopathology, total scores, HAMD, and CGI-S (all p < 0.05) and greater increases in the PSP total score (p < 0.01) than the control group. Importantly, adverse effects were lower in the ZS than control group. The reduction in PANSS, CGI-S, or HAMD scores was not correlated with the increase in PSP. Sex and duration of disease predicted PSP improvement from baseline to week 24 in the ZS group. Our FEDN patients with SCZ were effectively treated for their psychotic and depressive symptoms while experiencing significantly fewer adverse effects using half the usual ziprasidone dose when combined with sertraline. ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT04076371.

Indexed as

Antipsychotic AgentsSchizophreniaDouble-Blind MethodHumansPiperazinesPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesSertralineThiazolesTreatment OutcomeAntipsychotic AgentsPiperazinesSertralineThiazolesziprasidoneEfficacyFirst-episodeSchizophreniaSertralineZiprasidone

Identifiers

PMID35467271
PMCPMC9294111
OpenAlexW4224806110

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.