Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35482931›Full record

ArticleEvolution; international journal of organic evolution2022

Epigenetic induction may speed up or slow down speciation with gene flow.

Philip B Greenspoon, Hamish G Spencer, Leithen K M'Gonigle

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Evolution; international journal of organic evolution, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Epigenetic induction may speed up or slow down speciation with gene flow.Evolution; international journal of organic evolution · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Philip B GreenspoonDepartment of Zoology, University of Otago, Dunedin, 9016, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0001-6284-7248
Hamish G SpencerDepartment of Zoology, University of Otago, Dunedin, 9016, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0001-7531-597X
Leithen K M'GonigleDepartment of Biological Sciences, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, V5A 1S6, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-6015-9748
University of Otago · NZSimon Fraser University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Speciation is less likely to occur when there is gene flow between nascent species. Natural selection can oppose gene flow and promote speciation if there is variation in ecological conditions among the nascent species' locations. Previous theory on ecological speciation with gene flow has focused primarily on the role of genetic variation in ecological traits, largely neglecting the role of nongenetic inheritance or transgenerational plasticity. Here, we build and analyze models incorporating both genetic and epigenetic inheritance, the latter representing a form of nongenetic inheritance. We investigate the rate of speciation for a population that inhabits two patches connected by migration, and find that adaptively biased epigenetic induction can speed up or slow down speciation, depending on the form of the map from genotype and epigenotype to phenotype. While adaptively relevant epigenetic variation can speed up speciation by reducing the fitness of migrants and hybrids, it can also slow down speciation. This latter effect occurs when the epialleles are able to achieve adaptation faster than the genetic alleles, thereby weakening selection on the latter.

Indexed as

Gene FlowSelection, GeneticAllelesEpigenesis, GeneticGenetic SpeciationPhenotypeecological speciationEpigeneticsmathematical modeltransgenerational plasticity

Identifiers

PMID35482931
PMCPMC9321097
OpenAlexW4224995333

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.