ArticleJournal of extracellular biology2022
L1CAM-associated extracellular vesicles: A systematic review of nomenclature, sources, separation, and characterization.
Article in Journal of extracellular biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 74 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
74 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 124 citations in OpenAlex.
- Systematic review of changes in extracellular vesicles associated with obstructive sleep apnoea: implications for diagnosis and treatment.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2025Pooled it
- Evaluation of α-synuclein in CNS-originating extracellular vesicles for Parkinsonian disorders: A systematic review and meta-analysis.CNS neuroscience & therapeutics · 2023Pooled it
- Chemogenetic placental activation and proteomic extracellular vesicle signatures predict functional roles across pregnancy and postpartum.American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism · 2026Article
- Extracellular Vesicle Phenotypic Trajectories During Alcohol Withdrawal Treatment.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- The New Spine of Access to the Brain's Secrets: Extracellular Vesicles from Cerebrospinal Fluid Liquid Biopsies in CNS Diseases and Blood-Brain Barrier Research.Molecular neurobiology · 2026Review
- Immunoaffinity-Based Protocol to Enrich Nervous System Cell-, Lung Alveolar Cell-, and Hepatocyte-Derived Extracellular Vesicles From Human Plasma.Journal of extracellular biology · 2026Article
- Integration of Transcriptional Signatures from Brain Tissue and Plasma Extracellular Vesicles of a Preclinical Tauopathy Mouse Model.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- A combined neuronal extracellular vesicle-haematology panel for clinical stratification of Alzheimer's disease and dementia.Metabolic brain disease · 2026Article
- Review
- Proteomic profiling of brain organoids and extracellular vesicles identifies early Alzheimer's disease biomarkers and drug response heterogeneity.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026Article
- Exploring Neuronal Exosome miRNAs as Biomarkers of Neuroinflammation and Neuroplasticity in Amateur Boxers After Repetitive Head Trauma.Molecular neurobiology · 2026Article
- Tissue-Specific Extracellular Vesicles Enriched From Circulation: Exploring the Liquid Biopsy Perspective.Journal of extracellular biology · 2026Review
- Monitoring glioblastoma extracellular vesicle evolution using a nanodiagnostic platform to detect glioma stem cells driving recurrent disease.Science advances · 2026Article
- Diagnostic potential of cryptic exon-derived peptides in serum extracellular vesicles for sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.Inflammation and regeneration · 2026Article
- Tetraspanin-based immunocapture for high-depth proteomic profiling of extracellular vesicles from cerebrospinal fluid for biomarker discovery.Clinical proteomics · 2026Article
- The Role of Extracellular Vesicles as Diagnostic Tools in Gut-Brain Axis Disorders.Molecular neurobiology · 2026Review
- Context-tuned strategies for marker selection precision in neuronal studies.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2026Review
- The profiling of extracellular vesicle subtypes in Huntington's disease brains identifies Alix as a novel marker of neuropathology.Acta neuropathologica communications · 2025Article
- Proteomic Exploration of L1CAMInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Distinct microRNA profiles in neuron-derived extracellular vesicles between recent-onset and chronic-phase schizophrenia.Schizophrenia (Heidelberg, Germany) · 2025Article
14 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
- Erratum issued
- Erratum issuedCorrection to2025
Authors and funding
2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
When released into biological fluids like blood or saliva, brain extracellular vesicles (EVs) might provide a window into otherwise inaccessible tissue, contributing useful biomarkers of neurodegenerative and other central nervous system (CNS) diseases. To enrich for brain EVs in the periphery, however, cell-specific EV surface markers are needed. The protein that has been used most frequently to obtain EVs of putative neuronal origin is the transmembrane L1 cell adhesion molecule (L1CAM/CD171). In this systematic review, we examine the existing literature on L1CAM and EVs, including investigations of both neurodegenerative disease and cancer through the lens of the minimal information for studies of EVs (MISEV), specifically in the domains of nomenclature usage, EV sources, and EV separation and characterization. Although numerous studies have reported L1CAM-associated biomarker signatures that correlate with disease, interpretation of these results is complicated since L1CAM expression is not restricted to neurons and is also upregulated during cancer progression. A recent study has suggested that L1CAM epitopes are present in biofluids mostly or entirely as cleaved, soluble protein. Our findings on practices and trends in L1CAM-mediated EV separation, enrichment, and characterization yield insights that may assist with interpreting results, evaluating rigor, and suggesting avenues for further exploration.
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What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.