Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35494072›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2022

Lucanthone Targets Lysosomes to Perturb Glioma Proliferation, Chemoresistance and Stemness, and Slows Tumor Growth

Daniel P Radin, Gregory Smith, Victoria Moushiaveshi, Alexandra Wolf, Robert Bases, Stella E Tsirka

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. Blockage of Autophagy for Cancer Therapy: A Comprehensive Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Daniel P RadinDepartment of Pharmacological Sciences, Renaissance School of Medicine at Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, United States.
Gregory SmithDepartment of Pharmacological Sciences, Renaissance School of Medicine at Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, United States.
Victoria MoushiaveshiDepartment of Pharmacological Sciences, Renaissance School of Medicine at Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, United States.
Alexandra WolfDepartment of Pharmacological Sciences, Renaissance School of Medicine at Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, United States.
Robert BasesDepartment of Radiology, Montefiore Medical Center, New York City, NY, United States.
Stella E TsirkaDepartment of Pharmacological Sciences, Renaissance School of Medicine at Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, United States.
Stony Brook School · USMontefiore Medical Center · USStony Brook University · US

Funding

MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM008444 · NIGMS · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI FROHMAN, MICHAEL A. · 1992 to 2024
$12.6M
The oncogenic functions of Neuropilin-1 in the glioblastoma tumor microenvironmentF30CA257677 · NCI · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI RADIN, DANIEL · 2021 to 2024
$180k
NCI NIH HHS F30 CA257677NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008444
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glioblastoma is the most common and aggressive primary brain tumor in adults. Median survival time remains at 16-20 months despite multimodal treatment with surgical resection, radiation, temozolomide and tumor-treating fields therapy. After genotoxic stress glioma cells initiate cytoprotective autophagy, which contributes to treatment resistance, limiting the efficacy of these therapies and providing an avenue for glioma recurrence. Antagonism of autophagy steps has recently gained attention as it may enhance the efficacy of classical chemotherapies and newer immune-stimulating therapies. The modulation of autophagy in the clinic is limited by the low potency of common autophagy inhibitors and the inability of newer ones to cross the blood-brain barrier. Herein, we leverage lucanthone, an anti-schistosomal agent which crosses the blood-brain barrier and was recently reported to act as an autophagy inhibitor in breast cancer cells. Our studies show that lucanthone was toxic to glioma cells by inhibiting autophagy. It enhanced anti-glioma temozolomide (TMZ) efficacy at sub-cytotoxic concentrations, and suppressed the growth of stem-like glioma cells and temozolomide-resistant glioma stem cells.

Indexed as

angiogenesisautophagycancer stem cellgliomahypoxialucanthone

Identifiers

PMID35494072
PMCPMC9048484
OpenAlexW4223907185

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.