Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35496575›Full record

ArticleCase reports in women's health2022

Childbirth resulting in traumatic stretching and prolapsing of the anterior lip of the cervix outside the vagina: A case report.

Ogbonnaya Orji, Nnabuike Chibuoke Ngene

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Case reports in women's health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 94% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ogbonnaya OrjiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Leratong Hospital, Krugersdorp, Joint staff, School of clinical medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, Gauteng Province, South Africa.
Nnabuike Chibuoke NgeneDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Leratong Hospital, Krugersdorp, Joint staff, School of clinical medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, Gauteng Province, South Africa.
University of the Witwatersrand · ZA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: We report on childbirth trauma resulting in a rare stretching and prolapsing of the anterior lip of the cervix beyond the vaginal introitus, and describe the management Case Presentation: A 17-year-old primigravida who had normal antenatal care delivered a live normal male baby weighing 3600 g at 39 weeks of gestation. The patient sustained a birth trauma resulting in the anterior lip of the cervix becoming stretched and prolapsing outside the vagina. There was an associated uterovaginal prolapse (Pelvic Organ Prolapse Quantification System grade 2). The prolapse of the cervix recurred after the initial repositioning of the cervix into the vagina. Subsequently, a vaginal ring pessary was applied to reduce the uterus and cervix. The most distal part of the prolapsed cervix was necrotic, remained outside the vagina despite the application of the ring pessary, and was excised. The use of the ring pessary was discontinued at 6 weeks postpartum, the cervix healed without obvious defect, and there was no prolapse at 3-month follow-up. Conclusion: A stretched cervix that prolapses beyond the vaginal introitus and uterovaginal prolapse are rare complications of childbirth that may be amenable to treatment with a ring pessary and to surgical excision of non-viable cervical tissue.

Indexed as

Birth traumaPelvic organ prolapse quantification systemStretching of cervixUterine prolapseVaginal birth

Identifiers

PMID35496575
PMCPMC9046793
OpenAlexW4223957466

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.