Evidence mapPaperPMID 35518349Full record

ArticleEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM2022

Danggui Buxue Decoction Ameliorates Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis through MicroRNA and Messenger RNA Regulatory Network.

Huizhe Zhang, Xue Wang, Yanchen Shi, Mengying Liu, Qingqing Xia, Weilong Jiang, Yufeng Zhang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Huizhe ZhangNanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6378-6982
Xue WangNanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, China.
Yanchen ShiNanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, China.
Mengying LiuDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Clinical College of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210008, China.
Qingqing XiaDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Jiangyin Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jiangyin Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Jiangyin, Jiangsu 214400, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5287-0639
Weilong JiangDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Jiangyin Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jiangyin Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Jiangyin, Jiangsu 214400, China.
Yufeng ZhangDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Jiangyin Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jiangyin Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Jiangyin, Jiangsu 214400, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3154-7979
Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine · CNNanjing Drum Tower Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo develop a putative microRNA (miRNA) and messenger RNA (mRNA) regulatory network of Danggui Buxue decoction's (DGBXD) amelioration of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF).

methodsThe Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database was used to identify differentially expressed miRNAs (DE-miRNAs) and differentially expressed mRNAs (DE-mRNAs). Using miRNet, the predicted target genes of identified DE-miRNAs were estimated, and then the target genes of DE-miRNAs in IPF were comprehensively examined. The Enrichr database was used to conduct functional enrichment and pathway enrichment. Traditional Chinese Medicine Systems Pharmacology Database and Analysis Platform (TCMSP) was employed to obtain the target genes of DGBXD as well as active compounds. A putative miRNA-mRNA regulatory network of DGBXD acting on IPF was developed by intersecting the target genes of DGBXD with the DE-miRNA target genes in IPF. A bleomycin-induced mouse model was established and used to perform histopathology as well as real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) analyses of some miRNA-mRNA pairs.

resultsFourteen upmodulated DE-miRNAs and six downmodulated DE-miRNAs were screened. The downstream target genes of upmodulated and downmodulated DE-miRNAs were predicted. Subsequently, 1160 upmodulated DE-mRNAs and 1427 downmodulated DE-mRNAs were identified. Then, target genes of DE-miRNAs comprising 49 downmodulated and 53 upmodulated target genes were further screened to perform functional enrichment and pathway enrichment analyses. Subsequently, 196 target genes of DGBXD were obtained from TCMSP, with six downregulated target genes and six upregulated target genes of DGBXD acting on IPF being identified. A promising miRNA-mRNA regulatory network of DGBXD acting on IPF was developed in this study. Moreover, mir-493 together with its target gene Olr1 and mir-338 together with Hif1a were further validated by qRT-PCR.

conclusionThis study proposed detailed possible processes of miRNA-mRNA modulatory axis in IPF and constructed a prospective IPF-related miRNA-mRNA modulatory network with the aim of alleviating IPF with DGBXD.

Identifiers

PMID35518349
PMCPMC9064538
OpenAlexW4224925614

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.