SynthesisAdvances in nutrition (Bethesda, Md.)2022
Dose-Response Association of Dietary Inflammatory Potential with All-Cause and Cause-Specific Mortality.
Synthesis in Advances in nutrition (Bethesda, Md.), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
25 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Assessing periodontitis risk from specific dietary patterns: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Clinical oral investigations · 2025Pooled it
- The association between empirical dietary inflammatory pattern and risk of cancer and cancer-specific mortality: a systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies.Frontiers in nutrition · 2024Pooled it
- The Association between Dietary Inflammatory Index and Aging Biomarkers/Conditions: A Systematic Review and Dose-response Meta-analysis.The journal of nutrition, health & aging · 2023Pooled it
- Dietary Inflammatory Index and Cardiovascular Disease Risk in Australian Adults: A Secondary Analysis of the OLIVAUS Trial.Nutrients · 2026Trial
- Association between adherence to healthy dietary patterns and life expectancy in US adults: A prospective cohort study.BMC public health · 2025Article
- Causal Inference Framework Reveals Mediterranean Diet Superiority and Inflammatory Mediation Pathways in Mortality Prevention: A Comparative Analysis of Nine Common Dietary Patterns.Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Predicted pro-inflammatory high-sensitivity C-reactive protein score and inflammatory bowel disease: a cross-sectional study.The Korean journal of internal medicine · 2025Article
- Diabetes duration-specific association of dietary inflammatory index with the risk of mortality among individuals with diabetes.Diabetology & metabolic syndrome · 2025Article
- Associations Between Inflammatory Potential of Diet with the Risk of All-Cause Mortality and Greenhouse Gas Emissions in Chinese Adults.Nutrients · 2025Article
- Dietary inflammatory index and brain disorders: a Large Prospective Cohort study.Translational psychiatry · 2025Article
- Anti-inflammatory diets might mitigate the association between sedentary behaviors and the risk of all-cause deaths.Nutrition & metabolism · 2025Article
- Associations of dietary inflammation index and composite dietary antioxidant index with all-cause mortality in COPD patients.Frontiers in nutrition · 2025Article
- Association of dietary inflammatory index on all-cause and cardiovascular mortality in U.S. adults with metabolic dysfunction associated steatotic liver disease.Frontiers in nutrition · 2025Article
- The joint role of systemic immune-inflammation index and geriatric nutritional risk index in cancer survivors and their impact on all-cause mortality.Frontiers in nutrition · 2025Article
- Association of dietary inflammatory index with mortality risk: a prospective analysis of the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.Epidemiology and health · 2025Article
- Association between dietary inflammatory index and all-cause mortality in patients with osteopenia or osteoporosis: A retrospective cohort study from the NHANES 2007-2018.Preventive medicine reports · 2024Article
- Dietary antioxidant and inflammatory potential in asthmatic patients and its association with all-cause mortality.Nutrition journal · 2024Article
- Association between the dietary inflammatory index and all-cause mortality in osteoarthritis.BMC musculoskeletal disorders · 2024Article
- Exploring the association between dietary Inflammatory Index and chronic pain in US adults using NHANES 1999-2004.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Editorial: Inflammation and chronic disease.Frontiers in medicine · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
24 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Although the association of dietary inflammatory potential, evaluated by the dietary inflammatory index (DII), with all-cause and cause-specific mortality has been reported, evidence remains equivocal, with no relevant dose-response meta-analysis having been conducted. To examine the dose-response association of dietary inflammatory potential with risk of all-cause, cancer, and cardiovascular disease (CVD) mortality, PubMed, Embase, and Web of Science were systematically searched up to August 9, 2021. Cohort studies were included if DII was reported as ≥3 levels or per incremental increase, and if the associations of DII with all-cause, cancer, and CVD mortality were assessed. Generalized least squares regression was used to estimate study-specific dose-response associations, and the random effect model was used to pool the RRs and 95% CIs of all-cause, cancer, and CVD mortality per 1-unit increase in DII. Restricted cubic splines were used to intuitively display the dose-response association between dietary inflammatory potential and mortality. Of the 1415 studies retrieved, 15 articles (17 cohort studies involving 397,641 participants) were included in this meta-analysis. With per 1-unit increase in DII, the risks were significantly increased for all-cause mortality (RR: 1.04; 95% CI: 1.03, 1.05, I2 = 51.8%; P-heterogeneity = 0.009), cancer mortality (RR: 1.02; 95% CI: 1.00, 1.04, I2 = 58.6%; P-heterogeneity = 0.013), and CVD mortality (RR: 1.04; 95% CI: 1.02, 1.06, I2 = 85.7%; P-heterogeneity <0.001), respectively. Restricted cubic splines showed significant positive linear associations between DII and the above 3 outcomes. Our study indicated that proinflammatory diets can increase the risk of all-cause, cancer, and CVD mortality in a linear manner.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.