Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35524945›Full record

ArticleMutagenesis2022

DNA damage in peripheral blood lymphocytes of severely ill COVID-19 patients in relation to inflammatory markers and parameters of hemostasis.

Olgica Mihaljevic, Snezana Zivancevic-Simonovic, Vojislav Cupurdija, Milos Marinkovic, Jovana Tubic Vukajlovic, Aleksandra Markovic, Marijana Stanojevic-Pirkovic, Olivera Milosevic-Djordjevic

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mutagenesis, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Olgica MihaljevicDepartment of Pathophysiology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Kragujevac, Kragujevac, Serbia.ORCID 0000-0002-5614-210X
Snezana Zivancevic-SimonovicDepartment of Pathophysiology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Kragujevac, Kragujevac, Serbia.
Vojislav CupurdijaDepartment of Internal Medicine Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Kragujevac, Kragujevac, Serbia.
Milos MarinkovicDepartment of Internal medicine, University Clinical Center Kragujevac, Kragujevac, Serbia.
Jovana Tubic VukajlovicDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, University of Kragujevac, Kragujevac, Serbia.
Aleksandra MarkovicDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, University of Kragujevac, Kragujevac, Serbia.
Marijana Stanojevic-PirkovicDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Kragujevac, Kragujevac, Serbia.
Olivera Milosevic-DjordjevicDepartment of Genetics, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Kragujevac, Kragujevac, Serbia.
University of Kragujevac · RSClinical Centre of Kragujevac · RS

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bearing in the mind that a variety of agents can contribute to genome instability, including viral infections, the aim of this study was to analyze DNA damage in hospitalized COVID-19 patients and its relationship with certain laboratory parameters. The potential impact of applied therapy and chest X-rays on DNA damage was also estimated. The study population included 24 severely COVID-19 patients and 15 healthy control subjects. The level of DNA damage was measured as genetic damage index (GDI) by comet assay. The standard laboratory methods and certified enzymatic reagents for the appropriate autoanalyzers were performed for the determination of the biochemical and hematological parameters. COVID-19 patients had significantly higher level of DNA damage compared with control subjects. The absolute number of neutrophil leukocytes was statistically higher, while the absolute number of lymphocytes was statistically lower in COVID-19 patients than in healthy controls. The analysis of the relationship between DNA damage and laboratory parameters indicated that GDI was positively correlated with interleukin 6 (IL-6) concentration and negatively with platelet count in COVID-19 patients. The level of DNA damage was slightly higher in female patients, in whom it was demonstrated a positive correlation of GDI with C-reactive protein (CRP) and procalcitonin. Likewise, there was a negative relationship of GDI and platelet count, and positive relationship of GDI and activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) in female population. The applied therapy (antibiotics, corticosteroid, anticoagulant, and antiviral therapy) as well as chest X rays has been shown to have genotoxic potential. The level of DNA damage significantly corresponds to the inflammatory markers and parameters of hemostasis in COVID-19 patients. In conclusion, inflammation, smoking habit, applied therapy, and chest X rays contribute to a higher level of DNA damage in COVID-19 patients.

Indexed as

COVID-19Anti-Bacterial AgentsAnticoagulantsAntiviral AgentsBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinDNA DamageFemaleHemostasisHumansInterleukin-6LymphocytesProcalcitoninAnti-Bacterial AgentsAnticoagulantsAntiviral AgentsBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinInterleukin-6ProcalcitoninCOVID-19DNA damagehemostasis abnormalitiesinflammation

Identifiers

PMID35524945
PMCPMC9129204
OpenAlexW4226127927

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.