Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35527013›Full record

ArticleExperimental animals2022

A novel ENU-induced Cpox mutation causes microcytic hypochromic anemia in mice.

Yuki Miyasaka, Kento Okuda, Ikuo Miura, Hiromi Motegi, Shigeharu Wakana, Tamio Ohno

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental animals, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. BALB.NCT-Molecular genetics and metabolism reports · 2023
    Article
  4. PHEXGenes · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yuki MiyasakaDivision of Experimental Animals, Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya University, 65 Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi 466-8550, Japan.
Kento OkudaDivision of Experimental Animals, Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya University, 65 Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi 466-8550, Japan.
Ikuo MiuraTechnology and Developmental Team for Mouse Phenotype Analysis, RIKEN BioResource Research Center, 3-1-1 Koyadai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0074, Japan.
Hiromi MotegiTeam for Advanced Development and Evaluation of Human Disease Models, RIKEN BioResource Research Center, 3-1-1 Koyadai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0074, Japan.
Shigeharu WakanaTechnology and Developmental Team for Mouse Phenotype Analysis, RIKEN BioResource Research Center, 3-1-1 Koyadai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0074, Japan.
Tamio OhnoDivision of Experimental Animals, Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya University, 65 Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi 466-8550, Japan.
Nagoya University · JPRIKEN BioResource Research Center · JPFoundation for Biomedical Research and Innovation · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mouse models of red blood cell abnormalities are important for understanding the underlying molecular mechanisms of human erythrocytic diseases. DBA.B6-Mha (Microcytic hypochromic anemia) congenic mice were generated from the cross between N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea (ENU)-mutagenized male C57BL/6J and female DBA/2J mice as part of the RIKEN large-scale ENU mutagenesis project. The mice were established by backcrossing with DBA/2J mice for more than 20 generations. These mice showed autosomal-dominant microcytic hypochromic anemia with decreased mean corpuscular volume (MCV) and mean corpuscular hemoglobin (MCH) levels and increased red blood cell distribution width (RDW) and plasma ferritin levels. Linkage analysis indicated that the Mha locus was located within an interval of approximately 1.95-Mb between D16Nut1 (58.35 Mb) and D16Mit185 (60.30 Mb) on mouse chromosome 16. Mutation analysis revealed that DBA.B6-Mha mice had a point mutation (c.921-2A>G) at the acceptor site of intron 4 in the coproporphyrinogen oxidase (Cpox) gene, a heme-synthesizing gene. RT-PCR revealed that the Cpox mRNA in DBA.B6-Mha mice caused splicing errors. Our results suggest that microcytic hypochromic anemia in DBA.B6-Mha mice is owing to impaired heme synthesis caused by splice mutations in Cpox. Therefore, the DBA.B6-Mha mice may be used to elucidate the molecular mechanisms underlying microcytic hypochromic anemia caused by mutations in Cpox. Although low MCV levels are known to confer malarial resistance to the host, there were no marked changes in the susceptibility of DBA.B6-Mha mice to rodent malarial (Plasmodium yoelii 17XL) infection.

Indexed as

Anemia, HypochromicCoproporphyrinogen OxidaseAnimalsFemaleHemeMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Inbred DBAMutationCoproporphyrinogen OxidaseCpox protein, mouseHemecoproporphyrinogen oxidase (Cpox) genemalariamicemicrocytic hypochromic anemiaN-ethyl-N-nitrosourea (ENU) mutagenesis

Identifiers

PMID35527013
PMCPMC9671764
OpenAlexW4229453656

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.