Evidence mapPaperPMID 35536614Full record

ArticleJMIR formative research2022

Physician-Authored Feedback in a Type 2 Diabetes Self-management App: Acceptability Study.

Eden Potter, Frada Burstein, Daphne Flynn, In Dae Hwang, Tina Dinh, Tian Yu Goh, Mina Mohammad Ebrahim, Christopher Gilfillan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR formative research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Eden PotterDesign Health Collab, Monash Art, Design and Architecture, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5862-4081
Frada BursteinFaculty of Information Technology, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8258-0878
Daphne FlynnDesign Health Collab, Monash Art, Design and Architecture, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5070-233X
In Dae HwangDesign Health Collab, Monash Art, Design and Architecture, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0429-7716
Tina DinhDesign Health Collab, Monash Art, Design and Architecture, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3116-0309
Tian Yu GohFaculty of Information Technology, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1626-3377
Mina Mohammad EbrahimEastern Health Clinical School, Faculty of Medicine, Nursing and Health Sciences, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2016-1982
Christopher GilfillanEastern Health Clinical School, Faculty of Medicine, Nursing and Health Sciences, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8193-8994
Monash University · AUEastern Health · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundType 2 diabetes (T2D) is increasingly prevalent in society, in part because of behavioral issues, with sedentary behavior, reduced exercise, and the consumption of foods with a high glycemic index being major contributors. There is evidence for the efficacy of mobile apps in promoting behavior change and lifestyle improvements in people with T2D. Many mobile phone apps help to monitor the condition of people with T2D and inform them about their health. Some of these digital interventions involve patients using apps on their own or in conjunction with health care professionals.

objectiveThis study aimed to test the acceptability of receiving app-based, daily physician feedback for patients with T2D that is informed by the continuous monitoring of their activity, food choices, and glucose profiles, with the aim of encouraging healthier behavior. The GLOOK! app was designed and developed by an academic research team and pilot-tested at an Australian public hospital.

methodsA total of 15 patients diagnosed with T2D wore a glucose monitor and an Apple Watch for 12 days. The uploaded data were integrated into the GLOOK! app on the patients' smartphones, which also enabled the recording of activity and consumed food. A physician provided daily feedback to each individual through the app based on their data from each of the 12 days. At the beginning and end of the study, data were collected on vital signs, anthropometry, hemoglobin A

resultsOver the 12 days of the study, there was a significant reduction of 0.22% (P=.004) in hemoglobin A

conclusionsA mobile app system that provides people with T2D daily, physician-generated, personalized feedback can produce favorable changes in glycemic and cardiovascular risk parameters-even in the short term-and encourage better self-management of their condition. Study participants found the experience of using the mobile app system acceptable and were motivated to establish longer-term lifestyle improvements through behavior changes.

Indexed as

activityappsbehavior changedaily feedbackdiabetes mellitusdigital healthempirical testfood consumptionhealthmHealthmobile appmobile appsmobile healthmobile phonesmartphonetype 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID35536614
PMCPMC9131138
OpenAlexW4280505914

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.