Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35545447›Full record

ArticleGenome research2022

Gene prediction in the immunoglobulin loci.

Vikram Sirupurapu, Yana Safonova, Pavel A Pevzner

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Characterization of immunoglobulin loci inNAR genomics and bioinformatics · 2026
    Article
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  4. Article
  5. Unraveling IGK locus in dog breeds: IMGTNAR genomics and bioinformatics · 2026
    Article
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  9. Review
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  15. Review
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  18. Complete sequencing of ape genomes.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Evaluating methods for B-cell clonal family assignment.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Vikram SirupurapuComputer Science and Engineering Department, University of California San Diego, San Diego, California 92093, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3375-5317
Yana SafonovaComputer Science and Engineering Department, University of California San Diego, San Diego, California 92093, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9634-4216
Pavel A PevznerComputer Science and Engineering Department, University of California San Diego, San Diego, California 92093, USA.
University of San Diego · USJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The V(D)J recombination process rearranges the variable (V), diversity (D), and joining (J) genes in the immunoglobulin (IG) loci to generate antibody repertoires. Annotation of these loci across various species and predicting the V, D, and J genes (IG genes) are critical for studies of the adaptive immune system. However, because the standard gene finding algorithms are not suitable for predicting IG genes, they have been semimanually annotated in very few species. We developed the IGDetective algorithm for predicting IG genes and applied it to species with the assembled IG loci. IGDetective generated the first large collection of IG genes across many species and enabled their evolutionary analysis, including the analysis of the "bat IG diversity" hypothesis. This analysis revealed extremely conserved V genes in evolutionary distant species, indicating that these genes may be subjected to the same selective pressure, for example, pressure driven by common pathogens. IGDetective also revealed extremely diverged V genes and a new family of evolutionary conserved V genes in bats with unusual noncanonical cysteines. Moreover, unlike all other previously reported antibodies, these cysteines are located within complementarity-determining regions. Because cysteines form disulfide bonds, we hypothesize that these cysteine-rich V genes might generate antibodies with noncanonical conformations and could potentially form a unique part of the immune repertoire in bats. We also analyzed the diversity landscape of the recombination signal sequences and revealed their features that trigger the high/low usage of the IG genes.

Indexed as

Antibody DiversityV(D)J RecombinationAntibodiesComplementarity Determining RegionsGenes, ImmunoglobulinAntibodiesComplementarity Determining Regions

Identifiers

PMID35545447
PMCPMC9248892
OpenAlexW4280621809

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.