Evidence mapPaperPMID 35549733Full record

Trial reportJournal of diabetes science and technology2023

First Outpatient Clinical Trial of a Full Closed-Loop Artificial Pancreas System in South America.

Fabricio Garelli, Emilia Fushimi, Nicolás Rosales, Delfina Arambarri, Leandro Mendoza, María Cecilia Serafini, Marcela Moscoso-Vásquez, Marianela Stasi, Patricia Duette, Julia García-Arabehety and 4 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readClinical TrialAdaptive Clinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of diabetes science and technology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04793165 (Is the Artificial Pancreas, Without Carbohydrate Counting, Efficient and Safe for Ambulatory Patients With Type 1 Diabetes), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04793165 nacompletednot on this map

Is the Artificial Pancreas, Without Carbohydrate Counting, Efficient and Safe for Ambulatory Patients With Type 1 Diabetes

TypeinterventionalSponsorHospital Italiano de Buenos AiresRan2021 to 2021Enrolled5ConditionsType 1 Diabetes, Autoimmune DiabetesArmsNon-hybrid closed-loop system with ARG algorithm
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Fabricio GarelliGrupo de Control Aplicado, Instituto LEICI (UNLP-CONICET), Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, La Plata, Argentina.
Emilia FushimiGrupo de Control Aplicado, Instituto LEICI (UNLP-CONICET), Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, La Plata, Argentina.ORCID 0000-0001-5820-3108
Nicolás RosalesGrupo de Control Aplicado, Instituto LEICI (UNLP-CONICET), Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, La Plata, Argentina.
Delfina ArambarriGrupo de Control Aplicado, Instituto LEICI (UNLP-CONICET), Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, La Plata, Argentina.
Leandro MendozaGrupo de Control Aplicado, Instituto LEICI (UNLP-CONICET), Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, La Plata, Argentina.
María Cecilia SerafiniGrupo de Control Aplicado, Instituto LEICI (UNLP-CONICET), Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, La Plata, Argentina.
Marcela Moscoso-VásquezConsejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas, Argentina.
Marianela StasiHospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Patricia DuetteHospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Julia García-ArabehetyHospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Javier Nicolás GiuntaHospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Hernán De BattistaGrupo de Control Aplicado, Instituto LEICI (UNLP-CONICET), Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, La Plata, Argentina.
Ricardo Sánchez-PeñaConsejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas, Argentina.ORCID 0000-0001-9190-2576
Luis GrosembacherHospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas · ARHospital Italiano de Buenos Aires · ARCentro Científico Tecnológico - San Juan · AR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe first two studies of an artificial pancreas (AP) system carried out in Latin America took place in 2016 (phase 1) and 2017 (phase 2). They evaluated a hybrid algorithm from the University of Virginia (UVA) and the automatic regulation of glucose (ARG) algorithm in an inpatient setting using an AP platform developed by the UVA. The ARG algorithm does not require carbohydrate (CHO) counting and does not deliver meal priming insulin boluses. Here, the first outpatient trial of the ARG algorithm using an own AP platform and doubling the duration of previous phases is presented.

methodPhase 3 involved the evaluation of the ARG algorithm in five adult participants (n = 5) during 72 hours of closed-loop (CL) and 72 hours of open-loop (OL) control in an outpatient setting. This trial was performed with an own AP and remote monitoring platform developed from open-source resources, called InsuMate. The meals tested ranged its CHO content from 38 to 120 g and included challenging meals like pasta. Also, the participants performed mild exercise (3-5 km walks) daily. The clinical trial is registered in ClinicalTrials.gov with identifier: NCT04793165.

resultsThe ARG algorithm showed an improvement in the time in hyperglycemia (52.2% [16.3%] OL vs 48.0% [15.4%] CL), time in range (46.9% [15.6%] OL vs 50.9% [14.4%] CL), and mean glucose (188.9 [25.5] mg/dl OL vs 186.2 [24.7] mg/dl CL) compared with the OL therapy. No severe hyperglycemia or hypoglycemia episodes occurred during the trial. The InsuMate platform achieved an average of more than 95% of the time in CL.

conclusionThe results obtained demonstrated the feasibility of outpatient full CL regulation of glucose levels involving the ARG algorithm and the InsuMate platform.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1HyperglycemiaPancreas, ArtificialAdultAlgorithmsBlood GlucoseBlood Glucose Self-MonitoringGlucoseHumansHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinInsulin Infusion SystemsOutpatientsSouth AmericaBlood GlucoseGlucoseHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinartificial pancreasartificial pancreas platformclinical trialclosed-loop control

Identifiers

PMID35549733
PMCPMC10348001
OpenAlexW4280609218

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.