Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35563784›Full record

ArticleCells2022

HSP90 Modulates T2R Bitter Taste Receptor Nitric Oxide Production and Innate Immune Responses in Human Airway Epithelial Cells and Macrophages.

Ryan M Carey, Benjamin M Hariri, Nithin D Adappa, James N Palmer, Robert J Lee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Primary cilia dysfunction: A critical driver of metabolic diseases (Review).International journal of molecular medicine · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ryan M CareyDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0186-2265
Benjamin M HaririDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Nithin D AdappaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
James N PalmerDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Robert J LeeDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5826-6686
University of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA CAN CTR SUPPORT GRANTP30CA016520 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Robert H. Vonderheide · 1985 to 2026
$222.3M
Virus & Reservoirs CoreP30AI045008 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Ronald G Collman · 1999 to 2026
$78.6M
Immune function of bitter taste receptors in human macrophagesR01AI167971 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Nithin Adappa, Robert J. Lee · 2022 to 2026
$2.5M
Bitter and sweet taste receptor physiology in airway ciliated cellsR01DC016309 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI LEE, ROBERT J. · 2018 to 2022
$2.1M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016520NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI045008NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI167971NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC016309
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bitter taste receptors (T2Rs) are G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) expressed in various cell types including ciliated airway epithelial cells and macrophages. T2Rs in these two innate immune cell types are activated by bitter products, including those secreted by

Indexed as

HSP90 Heat-Shock ProteinsImmunity, InnateNitric OxideReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledAnti-Bacterial AgentsEpithelial CellsHumansMacrophagesTaste Receptors, Type 2Anti-Bacterial AgentsHSP90 Heat-Shock ProteinsNitric OxideReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledTaste Receptors, Type 2airway epitheliumbitter taste receptorscalciumciliaheat shock proteinsinnate immunitymacrophagesnitric oxidesinusitis

Identifiers

PMID35563784
PMCPMC9101439
OpenAlexW4280612191

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.