Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35564483›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Infant Young Child Feeding Practices in an Indian Maternal-Child Birth Cohort in Belagavi, Karnataka.

Shweta Khandelwal, Dimple Kondal, Anindita Ray Chakravarti, Soumam Dutta, Bipsa Banerjee, Monica Chaudhry, Kamal Patil, Mallaiah Kenchaveeraiah Swamy, Usha Ramakrishnan, Dorairaj Prabhakaran and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Development of a Microsoft Excel Calculator for Infant and Young Child Feeding Indicators.Indian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Infant, Young Child Feeding Practices, their Influencers and Barriers in Dibrugarh District, Assam-A Mixed Method Study.Indian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Shweta KhandelwalPublic Health Foundation of India, Delhi NCR 122002, India.ORCID 0000-0002-7208-670X
Dimple KondalPublic Health Foundation of India, Delhi NCR 122002, India.
Anindita Ray ChakravartiDepartment of Food & Nutrition, Maharani Kasiswari College, University of Calcutta, Kolkata 700073, India.ORCID 0000-0002-2197-6083
Soumam DuttaDepartment of Home Science, University of Calcutta, Kolkata 700027, India.
Bipsa BanerjeeDepartment of Home Science, University of Calcutta, Kolkata 700027, India.
Monica ChaudhryPublic Health Foundation of India, Delhi NCR 122002, India.
Kamal PatilKAHER's JN Medical College, Belagavi 590010, India.
Mallaiah Kenchaveeraiah SwamyKAHER's JN Medical College, Belagavi 590010, India.
Usha RamakrishnanRollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Dorairaj PrabhakaranPublic Health Foundation of India, Delhi NCR 122002, India.
Nikhil TandonDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi 110029, India.
Aryeh D SteinRollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1138-6458
Centre for Chronic Disease Control · INUniversity of Calcutta · INEmory University · USAll India Institute of Medical Sciences · INPublic Health Foundation of India · IN

Funding

DBT-Wellcome Trust India Alliance IA/CPHE/14/1/501498
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Poor infant young child feeding (IYCF) practices result in malnutrition, poor psychosocial development, poor school performance and less productivity in later life, thereby perpetuating a vicious cycle. The current study aims to characterize the IYCF practices during the first year of life in a maternal-child birth cohort (DHANI) in Belagavi, Karnataka, India. We collected data from the dyad at birth, 6 and 12 months postpartum. We examined dietary diversity among these infants at 12 months using WHO criteria. A total of 902 live births were recorded, and 878 mother-child pairs completed the 12-month follow up. The overall prevalence of early (within 1 h of delivery) initiation of breastfeeding (EIBF) was 77.9%, and that of exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) at 6 months was 52.4%. At 12 months, most (90%) infants were breastfed, while 39% also received formula. The large majority (94.4%) of infants met minimum meal frequency (MMF), but only 55% of infants were receiving a minimum acceptable diet (MAD). The mean dietary diversity (DD) score was 4.7 ± 1.1. Only 21.9% of infants consumed egg and/or flesh food. A large proportion (33.8%) of infants received no vegetables and/or fruits till 12 months of age. Consumption of sweet beverage was 4.8%, but consumption of ultra-processed foods high in trans-fats, sugars and salt was high (85.8%). High-quality, sustainable and scalable interventions to enhance knowledge and support positive behaviour change for adopting and implementing better IYCF practices may be urgently needed in low- and middle-income group settings to improve diet diversity and overall nutritional intake amongst young children.

Indexed as

Infant Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaMothersBirth CohortBreast FeedingChild, PreschoolDietFeeding BehaviorFemaleHumansIndiaInfantInfant, Newbornanthropometrybreastfeedingcomplementary foodsdiet diversityinfant young child feeding practicesSouth India

Identifiers

PMID35564483
PMCPMC9104747
OpenAlexW4224289157

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.