Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35567426›Full record

ArticleCell proliferation2022

Activation of aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 protects ethanol-induced osteonecrosis of the femoral head in rat model.

Xiaoyi Lin, Daoming Zhu, Kaiyang Wang, Pengbo Luo, Gang Rui, Youshui Gao, Fuan Liu, Hongping Yu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell proliferation, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaoyi LinDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen, People's Republic of China.
Daoming ZhuDepartment of Medical Imaging, The Central Hospital of Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Enshi, People's Republic of China.
Kaiyang WangDepartment of Spine Surgery, Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, China.
Pengbo LuoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Gang RuiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen, People's Republic of China.
Youshui GaoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9242-2486
Fuan LiuDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen, People's Republic of China.
Hongping YuDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen, People's Republic of China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9502-8177
First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University · CNShanghai Jiao Tong University · CNNanjing Drum Tower Hospital · CNThe Central Hospital of Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture · CN

Funding

National Nature Science Foundation of China 81902237National Nature Science Foundation of China 82072417Shanghai Pujiang Program 2020PJD039The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University XYJ2021003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesOsteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH) is a devastating disease characterized by destructive bone structures, enlarged adipocyte accumulation and impaired vascularization. The aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH 2) is the limiting enzyme for ethanol metabolism with many physiological functions. The aim was investigated the potential protective role of activated ALDH 2 by Alda-1 for ethanol-induced ONFH. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe ethanol-induced ONFH in rat was performed to explore the protective of Alda-1 by various experimental methods. Subsequently, the effect of Alda-1 and ethanol on the osteogenic and adipogenic differentiation was investigated via multiple cellular and molecular methods. Finally, the effect of Alda-1 and ethanol on the neo-vascularization was detected in Human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) and ONFH model.

resultsFirstly, radiographical and pathological measurements indicated that alda-1 protected ethanol-induced ONFH. Moreover, ethanol significantly inhibited the proliferation and osteogenic differentiation of BMSCs, whereas Alda-1 could distinctly rescue it by PI3K/AKT signalling. Secondly, ethanol remarkably promoted the lipid vacuoles formation of BMSCs, while Alda-1 significantly retarded it on BMSCs by AMPK signalling pathway. Finally, ethanol significantly inhibited proliferation and growth factor level resulting in reduced angiogenesis, whereas Alda-1 could rescue the effect of ethanol. Additionally, Alda-1 significantly reduced the occurrence of ONFH and promoted vessel number and distribution in alcoholic ONFH.

conclusionsAlda-1 activation of ALDH 2 was highly demonstrated to protect ethanol-induced ONFH by triggering new bone formation, reducing adipogenesis and stimulating vascularization.

Indexed as

Femur HeadFemur Head NecrosisAldehyde DehydrogenaseAnimalsEthanolHumansHuman Umbilical Vein Endothelial CellsOsteogenesisPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesRatsAldehyde DehydrogenaseEthanolPhosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases

Identifiers

PMID35567426
PMCPMC9201375
OpenAlexW4280528258

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.