Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35580045›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2022

DNA-PKcs-dependent phosphorylation of RECQL4 promotes NHEJ by stabilizing the NHEJ machinery at DNA double-strand breaks.

Huiming Lu, Junhong Guan, Shih-Ya Wang, Guo-Min Li, Vilhelm A Bohr, Anthony J Davis

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Key molecular DNA damage responses of human cells to radiation.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Huiming LuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390, USA.
Junhong GuanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390, USA.
Shih-Ya WangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390, USA.
Guo-Min LiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9842-4578
Vilhelm A BohrDNA Repair Section, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD 21224, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4823-6429
Anthony J DavisDepartment of Radiation Oncology, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0184-3651
Southwestern Medical Center · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Transcription-Coupled & Replication-Associated Excision RepairP01CA092584 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIF-LAWRENC BERKELEY LAB · PI John A. Tainer · 2001 to 2026
$89.6M
Function of RecQ helicases in genome stabilityZIAAG000726 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI BROSH, ROBERT · 2009 to 2025
$13.1M
Pathway Choice of DNA Double-Strand Break RepairR01CA162804 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI DAVIS, ANTHONY J · 2012 to 2021
$3.4M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA092584NCI NIH HHS R01 CA162804
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) is the major pathway that mediates the repair of DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) generated by ionizing radiation (IR). Previously, the DNA helicase RECQL4 was implicated in promoting NHEJ, but its role in the pathway remains unresolved. In this study, we report that RECQL4 stabilizes the NHEJ machinery at DSBs to promote repair. Specifically, we find that RECQL4 interacts with the NHEJ core factor DNA-PKcs and the interaction is increased following IR. RECQL4 promotes DNA end bridging mediated by DNA-PKcs and Ku70/80 in vitro and the accumulation/retention of NHEJ factors at DSBs in vivo. Moreover, interaction between DNA-PKcs and the other core NHEJ proteins following IR treatment is attenuated in the absence of RECQL4. These data indicate that RECQL4 promotes the stabilization of the NHEJ factors at DSBs to support formation of the NHEJ long-range synaptic complex. In addition, we observed that the kinase activity of DNA-PKcs is required for accumulation of RECQL4 to DSBs and that DNA-PKcs phosphorylates RECQL4 at six serine/threonine residues. Blocking phosphorylation at these sites reduced the recruitment of RECQL4 to DSBs, attenuated the interaction between RECQL4 and NHEJ factors, destabilized interactions between the NHEJ machinery, and resulted in decreased NHEJ. Collectively, these data illustrate reciprocal regulation between RECQL4 and DNA-PKcs in NHEJ.

Indexed as

DNA-Binding ProteinsDNA Breaks, Double-StrandedDNADNA-Activated Protein KinaseDNA End-Joining RepairDNA RepairPhosphorylationRecQ HelicasesDNADNA-Activated Protein KinaseDNA-Binding ProteinsRecQ Helicases

Identifiers

PMID35580045
PMCPMC9178012
OpenAlexW4280501577

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.