Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35582248›Full record

ArticleCanadian oncology nursing journal = Revue canadienne de nursing oncologique2022

Fatalism, distrust, and breast cancer treatment refusal in Ghana.

Waliu Jawula Salisu, Jila Mirlashari, Khatereh Seylani, Shokoh Varaei, Sally Thorne

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian oncology nursing journal = Revue canadienne de nursing oncologique, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Waliu Jawula SalisuDepartment of Medical-Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran 1419733171, Iran.
Jila MirlashariPostdoctoral Fellow, Department of OBGYN, Women's Health Research Institute, University of British Columbia, Vancouver BC V6T 1Z3, Canada; Department of Paediatrics and Neonatal Health, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Tehran, University of Medical Sciences, Tehran 1419733171, Iran.
Khatereh SeylaniDepartment of Critical Care and Nursing Management, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran 1419733171, Iran.
Shokoh VaraeiDepartment of Medical-Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran 1419733171, Iran.
Sally ThorneProfessor, School of Nursing, University of British Columbia, Vancouver BC V6T 1Z3, Canada.
Tehran University of Medical Sciences · IRUniversity of British Columbia · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Following recent advancements in science and technology, cancer treatment options have increased remarkably alongside improved survival rates. Yet, some individuals diagnosed with breast cancer refuse treatment. This study aimed to explore how breast cancer patients' personal beliefs and ideas influence their decision to refuse medical treatment. Thirteen participant interviews were selected from a larger cohort for a secondary analysis using the grounded theory approach. The decision to forgo medical treatment was influenced mainly by personal beliefs, which were framed as: 1. Triangle of religion, superstition, and ignorance, 2. Ghanaian traditional belief system, 3. My destiny, 4. Frail patient-staff relationships, 5. Futile appointments, and 6. Endless journey. Together, these fit into two overall themes-fatalism and poor communication patterns between healthcare providers and patients. Personal beliefs and managerial gaps within the health system mainly influence the growing trend of refusal of medical treatment among breast cancer patients in Ghana. These findings highlight the need for breast cancer education, professional counselling, and psychological support services.

Identifiers

PMID35582248
PMCPMC9040785
OpenAlexW4224222612

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.