Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35593124›Full record

SynthesisClinical and experimental dental research2022

PD-L1 in oral squamous cell carcinoma: A key biomarker from the laboratory to the bedside.

Riccardo Nocini, Matteo Vianini, Ilaria Girolami, Luca Calabrese, Aldo Scarpa, Maurizio Martini, Patrizia Morbini, Stefano Marletta, Matteo Brunelli, Gabriele Molteni and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisReview
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Clinical and experimental dental research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Trends in immunotherapy for oral squamous cell carcinoma.Cellular oncology (Dordrecht, Netherlands) · 2025
    Review
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  18. Clinical Relevance ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Riccardo NociniOtolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Department, University and Hospital Trust of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Matteo VianiniDepartment of Otolaryngology, Villafranca Hospital, Verona, Italy.
Ilaria GirolamiDivision of Pathology, Central Hospital Bolzano, Bolzano, Italy.
Luca CalabreseDivision of Otorhinolaryngology, Central Hospital Bolzano, Bolzano, Italy.
Aldo ScarpaDepartment of Diagnostics and Public Health, Section of Pathology, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Maurizio MartiniCatholic University-Fondazione Policlinico Universitario "A. Gemelli" IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Patrizia MorbiniDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Unit of Pathology, University of Pavia and Foundation IRCCS Policlinico S. Matteo, Pavia, Italy.
Stefano MarlettaDepartment of Diagnostics and Public Health, Section of Pathology, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Matteo BrunelliDepartment of Diagnostics and Public Health, Section of Pathology, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Gabriele MolteniOtolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Department, University and Hospital Trust of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Anil ParwaniDepartment of Pathology, Wexner Medical Center, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Liron PantanowitzDepartment of Pathology & Clinical Labs, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Albino EccherDepartment of Pathology and Diagnostics, University and Hospital Trust of Verona, Verona, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9992-5550
University of Verona · ITOspedale di Bolzano · ITAgostino Gemelli University Polyclinic · ITThe Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center · USUniversity of Michigan · USUniversity of Pavia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

OBJECTIVES AND

backgroundOral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is a highly malignant disease with an increasing incidence. The need to improve therapeutic strategies for patients affected by OSCC is an urgent challenge. Currently, the advent of immunotherapy represents an important step toward this aim. Programmed cell death-ligand 1 (PD-L1), a membrane protein that can be expressed on tumor and inflammatory cells is a key biomarker whose expression is determined by means of immunohistochemistry and is necessary for selecting patients for immunotherapy.

methodsIn this study, we review the methods of PD-L1 assessment and outcomes achieved with immunotherapy in the treatment of OSCC patients.

resultsBased on a meta-analysis we demonstrate a lack of prognostic significance of PD-L1 in OSCC.

conclusionsWe also highlight unresolved issues including difficulties in standardizing PD-L1 evaluation and discuss future opportunities such as leveraging digital pathology.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Squamous CellHead and Neck NeoplasmsMouth NeoplasmsB7-H1 AntigenBiomarkersHumansSquamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and NeckB7-H1 AntigenBiomarkersCD274meta-analysisoral canceroral squamous cell carcinomaPD-L1programmed death-ligand 1

Identifiers

PMID35593124
PMCPMC9209791
OpenAlexW4280488701

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.