Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35600383›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2022

Immune-Related miRNA-195-5p Inhibits the Progression of Lung Adenocarcinoma by Targeting Polypyrimidine Tract-Binding Protein 1.

Lincan Duan, Juan Wang, Dahang Zhang, Yixiao Yuan, Lin Tang, Yongchun Zhou, Xiulin Jiang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lincan DuanDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.
Juan WangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.
Dahang ZhangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.
Yixiao YuanDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.
Lin TangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.
Yongchun ZhouMolecular Diagnostic Center, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.
Xiulin JiangKey Laboratory of Animal Models and Human Disease Mechanisms of Chinese Academy of Sciences & Yunnan Province, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Kunming, China.
Kunming Medical University · CNKunming Institute of Zoology · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) is the most common type of cancer and the leading cause of cancer-related death worldwide, resulting in a huge economic and social burden. MiRNA-195-5p plays crucial roles in the initiation and progression of cancer. However, the significance of the miRNA-195-5p/polypyrimidine tract-binding protein 1 (miRNA-195-5p/PTBP1) axis in the progression of lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) remains unclear. Methods: Data were collected from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) and Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) databases. The starBase database was employed to examine the expression of miRNA-195-5p, while the Kaplan-Meier plotter, UALCAN, and Gene Expression Profiling Interactive Analysis (GEPIA) databases were utilized to analyze the tumor stage and prognostic value of miRNA and PTBP1. Quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction assay was conducted to detect the expression levels of miRNA-195-5p in LUAD cell lines and tissues. The effects of miRNA-195-5p on cell proliferation and migration were examined using the cell growth curve, clone information, transwell assays, and wound healing assays. Results: We found that miRNA-195-5p was down-regulated in LUAD cancer and cell lines. Importantly, its low levels were related to the tumor stage, lymph node metastasis, and poor prognosis in LUAD. Overexpression of miR-195-5p significantly inhibited cell growth and migration promotes cell apoptosis. Further study revealed that PTBP1 is a target gene of miRNA-195-5p, and overexpression of miRNA-195-5p inhibited the progression of LUAD by inhibiting PTBP1 expression. MiRNA-195-5p expression was related to immune infiltration in lung adenocarcinoma. Moreover, PTBP1 was negatively correlated with diverse immune cell infiltration and drug sensitivity. Conclusion: Our findings uncover a pivotal mechanism that miRNA-195-5p by modulate PTBP1 expression to inhibit the progression of LUAD. MiRNA-195-5p could be a novel diagnostic and prognostic molecular marker for LUAD.

Indexed as

drug sensitivityimmune cell infiltrationLUADmiRNA-195-5pPTBP1

Identifiers

PMID35600383
PMCPMC9117652
OpenAlexW4229053769

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.