Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35606932›Full record

ArticlePediatric pulmonology2022

A positive effect of a short period stay in Alpine environment on lung function in asthmatic children.

Annalisa Cogo, Michele Piazza, Silvia Costella, Massimiliano Appodia, Raffaele Aralla, Stefania Zanconato, Silvia Carraro, Giorgio Piacentini, Istituto Pio XII Scientific Group

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric pulmonology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Annalisa CogoAltitude Pediatric Asthma Centre in Misurina, Pio XII Institute, Belluno, Italy.
Michele PiazzaDepartment of Surgical Sciences, Dentistry, Gynecology and Pediatrics, Pediatric Division, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7746-8267
Silvia CostellaAltitude Pediatric Asthma Centre in Misurina, Pio XII Institute, Belluno, Italy.
Massimiliano AppodiaAltitude Pediatric Asthma Centre in Misurina, Pio XII Institute, Belluno, Italy.
Raffaele ArallaAltitude Pediatric Asthma Centre in Misurina, Pio XII Institute, Belluno, Italy.
Stefania ZanconatoWomen's and Children's Health Department, University Hospital of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Silvia CarraroWomen's and Children's Health Department, University Hospital of Padova, Padova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2284-1225
Giorgio PiacentiniDepartment of Surgical Sciences, Dentistry, Gynecology and Pediatrics, Pediatric Division, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Istituto Pio XII Scientific Group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lung function is a central issue in diagnosis and determination of asthma severity and asthma control has been previously reported to improve after a stay in mountain environment for at least 2 weeks. No data are available for shorter periods of stay, in particular for small airways during a stay at altitude. The aim of this study is to focus on changes in respiratory function, regarding both the central airways and the peripheral airways in the first 2 weeks of stay in a mountain environment in asthmatic children. In this study, 66 asthmatic children (age: 14 ± 2.8 years) were evaluated through spirometric and oscillometric tests at the time of arrival at the Istituto Pio XII, Misurina (BL), Italy, 1756 m above sea level (T0), after 24 h (T1), and 168 h (T2) of stay. FEV1%, FEF25%-75%, and FEV1/FVC increased significantly from T0 value both at T1 and T2 (respectively, p = 0.0002, p < 0.0001, p = 0.0002). Oscillometry showed a significant improvement in R5, R20, and R5-20 at both T1 and T2 as compared to T0 (respectively, p = 0.0001, p = 0.0002, and p = 0.049). Reactance at 5 Hz (X5) improved significantly at T2 versus T0, p = 0.0022. The area under reactance curve between Fres and 5 Hz (AX) was significantly reduced (p = 0.0001) both at T1 and T2 as compared to T0. This study shows an improvement in respiratory indices as soon as after 24 h of stay at altitude, persisting in the following week.

Indexed as

AsthmaAdolescentChildForced Expiratory VolumeHumansLungOscillometryRespiratory Function TestsSpirometryallergen avoidanceasthmachildrenmountain climate

Identifiers

PMID35606932
PMCPMC9546332

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.