Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35608704›Full record

ReviewJournal, genetic engineering & biotechnology2022

A review on drug repurposing in COVID-19: from antiviral drugs to herbal alternatives.

Abas Sezer, Mervisa Halilović-Alihodžić, Annissa Rachel Vanwieren, Adna Smajkan, Amina Karić, Husein Djedović, Jasmin Šutković

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal, genetic engineering & biotechnology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Discovery of a novel inhibitor of macropinocytosis with antiviral activity.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2024
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Abas SezerGenetics and Bioengineering, International University of Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Mervisa Halilović-AlihodžićGenetics and Bioengineering, International University of Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Annissa Rachel VanwierenGenetics and Bioengineering, International University of Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Adna SmajkanFakultät Chemie und Pharmazie, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Munich, Germany.
Amina KarićGenetics and Bioengineering, International University of Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Husein DjedovićGenetics and Bioengineering, International University of Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Jasmin ŠutkovićGenetics and Bioengineering, International University of Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina. jstukovic@ius.edu.ba.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9962-6908
International University of Sarajevo · BALudwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCOVID-19 is an illness caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2. Due to its rapid spread, in March 2020 the World Health Organization (WHO) declared pandemic. Since the outbreak of pandemic many governments, scientists, and institutions started to work on new vaccines and finding of new and repurposing drugs. Drug repurposing is an excellent option for discovery of already used drugs, effective against COVID-19, lowering the cost of production, and shortening the period of delivery, especially when preclinical safety studies have already been performed. There are many approved drugs that showed significant results against COVID-19, like ivermectin and hydrochloroquine, including alternative treatment options against COVID-19, utilizing herbal medicine. SHORT

conclusionThis article summarized 11 repurposing drugs, their positive and negative health implications, along with traditional herbal alternatives, that harvest strong potential in efficient treatments options against COVID-19, with small or no significant side effects. Out of 11 repurposing drugs, four drugs are in status of emergency approval, most of them being in phase IV clinical trials. The first repurposing drug approved for clinical usage is remdesivir, whereas chloroquine and hydrochloroquine approval for emergency use was revoked by FDA for COVID-19 treatment in June 2020.

Indexed as

COVID-19Drug repurposingHerbal medicineIvermectinRemdesivir

Identifiers

PMID35608704
PMCPMC9127474
OpenAlexW4281387136

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.