Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35610316›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Odor blocking of stress hormone responses.

Eun Jeong Lee, Luis R Saraiva, Naresh K Hanchate, Xiaolan Ye, Gregory Asher, Jonathan Ho, Linda B Buck

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Olfactory inputs to appetite neurons in the hypothalamus.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Olfactory modulation of stress-response neural circuits.Experimental & molecular medicine · 2023
    Review
  8. Reciprocal relationships between sleep and smell.Frontiers in neural circuits · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Eun Jeong LeeFred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, 1100 Fairview Avenue North, A3-020, Seattle, WA, 98109, USA.
Luis R SaraivaFred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, 1100 Fairview Avenue North, A3-020, Seattle, WA, 98109, USA.
Naresh K HanchateFred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, 1100 Fairview Avenue North, A3-020, Seattle, WA, 98109, USA.
Xiaolan YeFred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, 1100 Fairview Avenue North, A3-020, Seattle, WA, 98109, USA.
Gregory AsherFred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, 1100 Fairview Avenue North, A3-020, Seattle, WA, 98109, USA.
Jonathan HoFred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, 1100 Fairview Avenue North, A3-020, Seattle, WA, 98109, USA.
Linda B BuckFred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, 1100 Fairview Avenue North, A3-020, Seattle, WA, 98109, USA. lbuck@fhcrc.org.
Fred Hutch Cancer Center · USAjou University · KR

Funding

ODOR BLOCKING OF STRESSR01DC016442 · NIDCD · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI BUCK, LINDA B · 2018 to 2022
$3.2M
Mechanisms Underlying Innate Odor FearR01DC015032 · NIDCD · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI BUCK, LINDA B · 2016 to 2020
$1.9M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC015032NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC016442NIH HHS R01 DC015032NIH HHS RO1 DC016442
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Scents have been employed for millennia to allay stress, but whether or how they might do so is largely unknown. Fear and stress induce increases in blood stress hormones controlled by hypothalamic corticotropin releasing hormone neurons (CRHNs). Here, we report that two common odorants block mouse stress hormone responses to three potent stressors: physical restraint, predator odor, and male-male social confrontation. One odorant inhibits restraint and predator odor activation of excitatory neurons upstream of CRHNs in the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis (BNSTa). In addition, both activate inhibitory neurons upstream of CRHNs in the hypothalamic ventromedial nucleus (VMH) and silencing of VMH inhibitory neurons hinders odor blocking of stress. Together, these findings indicate that odor blocking can occur via two mechanisms: (1) Inhibition of excitatory neurons that transmit stress signals to CRHNs and (2) activation of inhibitory neurons that act directly or indirectly to inhibit stressor activation of CRHNs.

Indexed as

Corticotropin-Releasing HormoneOdorantsAdrenocorticotropic HormoneAnimalsFearMaleMiceNeuronsStress, PsychologicalAdrenocorticotropic HormoneCorticotropin-Releasing Hormone

Identifiers

PMID35610316
PMCPMC9130126
OpenAlexW4281386916

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.