Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35613742›Full record

ReviewEuropean respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society2022

Investigation and management of residual sleepiness in CPAP-treated patients with obstructive sleep apnoea: the European view.

Sonya Craig, Jean-Louis Pépin, Winfried Randerath, Christian Caussé, Johan Verbraecken, Jerryll Asin, Ferran Barbé, Maria R Bonsignore

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Adherence to unilateral hypoglossal nerve stimulation and changes in Epworth Sleepiness Scale scores.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Age matters: association between age and depression severity at the time of OSA diagnosis and PAP adherence in adult patients.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2024
    Observational
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Sonya CraigLiverpool Sleep and Ventilation Centre, University Hospital Aintree, Liverpool University Foundation Trust, Liverpool, UK sonya.craig@liverpoolft.nhs.uk.
Jean-Louis PépinUniversity Grenoble Alpes, HP2 Laboratory INSERM U1042, Grenoble, France.
Winfried RanderathBethanien Hospital, Institute of Pneumonology, University of Cologne, Solingen, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5010-8461
Christian CausséBioprojet Pharma, Paris, France.
Johan VerbraeckenMultidisciplinary Sleep Disorders Centre, Antwerp University Hospital and University of Antwerp, Edegem-Antwerp, Belgium.
Jerryll AsinAmphia Ziekenlius, AFD, Longziekten, Breda, The Netherlands.
Ferran BarbéRespiratory Dept, Institut Ricerca Biomedica de Vilanova, Lleida, Spain.
Maria R BonsignorePROMISE Dept, University of Palermo; Institute for Biomedical Research and Innovation (IRIB), National Research Council (CNR), Palermo, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) is a major symptom of obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA), defined as the inability to stay awake during the day. Its clinical descriptors remain elusive, and the pathogenesis is complex, with disorders such as insufficient sleep and depression commonly associated. Subjective EDS can be evaluated using the Epworth Sleepiness Scale, in which the patient reports the probability of dozing in certain situations; however, its reliability has been challenged. Objective tests such as the multiple sleep latency test or the maintenance of wakefulness test are not commonly used in patients with OSA, since they require nocturnal polysomnography, daytime testing and are expensive. Drugs for EDS are available in the United States but were discontinued in Europe some time ago. For European respiratory physicians, treatment of EDS with medication is new and they may lack experience in pharmacological treatment of EDS, while novel wake-promoting drugs have been recently developed and approved for clinical use in OSA patients in the USA and Europe. This review will discuss 1) the potential prognostic significance of EDS in OSA patients at diagnosis, 2) the prevalence and predictors of residual EDS in treated OSA patients, and 3) the evolution of therapy for EDS specifically for Europe.

Indexed as

Disorders of Excessive SomnolenceSleep Apnea, ObstructiveHumansReproducibility of ResultsSleepinessWakefulness

Identifiers

PMID35613742
PMCPMC9488506

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.