Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35614848›Full record

Trial reportJournal of human nutrition and dietetics : the official journal of the British Dietetic Association2022

Carbohydrate quantity is more closely associated with glycaemic control than weight in pregnant women with type 1 diabetes: Insights from the Diabetes and Pre-eclampsia Intervention Trial (DAPIT).

Alyson J Hill, C C Patterson, I S Young, V A Holmes, D R McCance

Open access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of human nutrition and dietetics : the official journal of the British Dietetic Association, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Trial
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alyson J HillNutrition Innovation Centre for Food and Health (NICHE), School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Ulster, Coleraine, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3134-2794
C C PattersonCentre for Public Health, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3001-1600
I S YoungCentre for Public Health, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3890-3152
V A HolmesCentre for Public Health, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6229-5703
D R McCanceRegional Centre for Endocrinology and Diabetes, Royal Victoria Hospital, Belfast, UK.
Queen's University Belfast · GBUniversity of Ulster · GB

Funding

Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 067028/Z/02/ZWellcome Trust 083145/Z/07/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe present study aimed to explore the relationships between carbohydrate intake, body mass index (BMI) and glycaemic control (HbA1c) in pregnant women with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM)

methodsSecondary analysis of data was undertaken to assess dietary intake in a cohort of women who participated in a randomised controlled trial (RCT) of antioxidant supplementation to prevent preeclampsia (DAPIT

resultsDietary data were available for 547 pregnant women (72% of cohort) aged 29 years (95% confidence interval [CI] = 28.9-29.9) with average diabetes duration 11.8 years (95% confidence interval = 11.1-12.6). Average body mass index (BMI) (<16 weeks of gestation) was 26.7 kg/m

conclusionsAverage quantity of dietary carbohydrate influenced HbA1c when adjusted for insulin dose however, BMI had less impact. More research is required on the relationship between carbohydrate consumption and glycaemic control in pregnancy.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1InsulinsPre-EclampsiaBlood GlucoseDietary CarbohydratesFemaleGlycated HemoglobinGlycemic ControlHumansPregnancyPregnant PeopleBlood GlucoseDietary CarbohydratesGlycated HemoglobinInsulinsbody weightcarbohydratedietary assessmentpregnancyType 1 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID35614848
PMCPMC9796361
OpenAlexW4281563073

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.