ArticleInternational journal of nanomedicine2022
Loss of Renewal of Extracellular Vesicles: Harmful Effects on Embryo Development in vitro.
Article in International journal of nanomedicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.
- Article
- Supplementation with oviductal EVs from the estrus, metestrus, and diestrus stages improved developmental competence of IVF mouse embryos.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Extracellular Vesicles as Epigenetic Regulators of Redox Homeostasis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Extracellular vesicles in female reproduction: from basic research to application.Animal reproduction · 2025Review
- Extracellular vesicles affecting embryo developmentFrontiers in pharmacology · 2024Review
- Functional Roles of Exosomes in Allergic Contact Dermatitis.Journal of microbiology and biotechnology · 2022Review
- Oviduct Epithelial Cell-Derived Extracellular Vesicles Improve Porcine Trophoblast Outgrowth.Veterinary sciences · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background: Extracellular vesicles (EVs), as a promising platform for drug delivery, have attracted much attention. Degradation and regeneration of EVs maintain their homeostasis in vivo, but this regeneration is missing in the in vitro culture (IVC) system, which is likely to lead to negative effects. It is particularly concerning that most studies involving the addition of EVs in IVC seem to overlook this point. Methods: We used rabbit embryos and oviduct fluid EVs as a model of embryo development to examine the effect of loss or gain of EV functionality in an IVC system. Embryonic development ratios were determined in each group. Malondialdehyde and ammonium ions in the culture medium were measured. RNA-seq, reactive oxygen species (ROS) staining, immunofluorescence of LC3 and H3K36me3, and qPCR of oxidative stress-related genes and autophagy-related genes of blastocysts in the in vivo group, non-EVs group, con-EVs group, and R-EVsM group was implemented. Results: Incubation of embryos with 9.1×10 Conclusion: Loss of renewal in the IVC system affected EVs' role in embryonic development by causing an imbalance in ROS, autophagy, abnormal H3K36me3 levels and apoptosis, while gain of renewal in the IVC system reduced these adverse effects and ensured the beneficial function of EVs.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.