Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35619909›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2022

Development and Validation of an 8-Gene Signature to Improve Survival Prediction of Colorectal Cancer.

Leqi Zhou, Yue Yu, Rongbo Wen, Kuo Zheng, Siyuan Jiang, Xiaoming Zhu, Jinke Sui, Haifeng Gong, Zheng Lou, Liqiang Hao and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Leqi ZhouDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Changhai Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Yue YuDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Changhai Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Rongbo WenDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Changhai Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Kuo ZhengDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Changhai Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Siyuan JiangDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Changhai Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Xiaoming ZhuDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Changhai Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Jinke SuiDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Changhai Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Haifeng GongDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Changhai Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Zheng LouDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Changhai Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Liqiang HaoDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Changhai Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Guanyu YuDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Changhai Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Wei ZhangDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Changhai Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Changhai Hospital · CNSecond Military Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Most prognostic signatures for colorectal cancer (CRC) are developed to predict overall survival (OS). Gene signatures predicting recurrence-free survival (RFS) are rarely reported, and postoperative recurrence results in a poor outcome. Thus, we aim to construct a robust, individualized gene signature that can predict both OS and RFS of CRC patients. Methods: Prognostic genes that were significantly associated with both OS and RFS in GSE39582 and TCGA cohorts were screened Results: A total of 186 genes significantly associated with both OS and RFS were identified. Based on these genes, LASSO and multivariate Cox regression analyses determined an 8-gene signature that contained ATOH1, CACNB1, CEBPA, EPPHB2, HIST1H2BJ, INHBB, LYPD6, and ZBED3. Signature high-risk cases had worse OS in the GSE39582 training cohort (hazard ratio [HR] = 1.54, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.42 to 1.67) and the TCGA validation cohort (HR = 1.39, 95% CI = 1.24 to 1.56) and worse RFS in both cohorts (GSE39582: HR = 1.49, 95% CI = 1.35 to 1.64; TCGA: HR = 1.39, 95% CI = 1.25 to 1.56). The area under the curves (AUCs) of this model in the training and validation cohorts were all around 0.7, which were higher or no less than several previous models, suggesting that this signature could improve OS and RFS prediction of CRC patients. The risk score was related to multiple oncological pathways. CACNB1, HIST1H2BJ, and INHBB were significantly upregulated in CRC tissues. Conclusion: A credible OS and RFS prediction signature with multi-cohort and cross-platform compatibility was constructed in CRC. This signature might facilitate personalized treatment and improve the survival of CRC patients.

Indexed as

colorectal canceroverall survivalprognostic signaturerecurrence-free survivalrisk score

Identifiers

PMID35619909
PMCPMC9127348
OpenAlexW4229442522

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.