Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35621981›Full record

ReviewMarine drugs2022

The Role of Seawater and Saline Solutions in Treatment of Upper Respiratory Conditions.

Danijela Štanfel, Livije Kalogjera, Sergej V Ryazantsev, Kristina Hlača, Elena Y Radtsig, Rashidov Teimuraz, Pero Hrabač

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Marine drugs, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06582589 (Efficacy and Safety of Healsea® Children Isotonic Nasal Spray in the Prevention of Upper Respiratory Tract Infections With Nasal Symptoms in Children), which is not on this map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06582589 phase2 / phase3completednot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Efficacy and Safety of Healsea® Children Isotonic Nasal Spray in the Prevention of Upper Respiratory Tract Infections With Nasal Symptoms in Children: a Pre-market Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorLallemand Pharma AGRan2024 to 2025Enrolled139ConditionsHealthy SubjectsArmsHealsea Children
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Seawater nasal wash to reduce symptom duration and viral load in COVID-19 and upper respiratory tract infections: a randomized controlled multicenter trial.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2024
    Trial
  3. Efficacy and safety of seawater-based nasal irrigation on nasal congestion in infants and toddlers with common cold: a randomized controlled trial.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Danijela ŠtanfelJadran-Galenski Laboratorij d.d., Svilno 20, 51000 Rijeka, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0003-3135-8307
Livije KalogjeraDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Sisters of Mercy University Hospital, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.
Sergej V RyazantsevNational State Research Institute of Ear, Throat, Nose and Speech, 190013 St. Petersburg, Russia.
Kristina HlačaJadran-Galenski Laboratorij d.d., Svilno 20, 51000 Rijeka, Croatia.
Elena Y RadtsigMorozov Children's City Clinical Hospital, Russian National State Pirogov Medical University, 117437 Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0003-4613-922X
Rashidov TeimurazRegional Center of Traumatology and Ortopedics, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Karaganda State Polyclinic, 100000 Karaganda, Kazakhstan.
Pero Hrabač"Andrija Štampar" School of Public Health, School of Medicine, University of Zagreb, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The history of saline nasal irrigation (SNI) is indeed a long one, beginning from the ancient Ayurvedic practices and gaining a foothold in the west at the beginning of the 20th century. Today, there is a growing number of papers covering the effects of SNI, from in vitro studies to randomized clinical trials and literature overviews. Based on the recommendations of most of the European and American professional associations, seawater, alone or in combination with other preparations, has its place in the treatment of numerous conditions of the upper respiratory tract (URT), primarily chronic (rhino)sinusitis, allergic rhinitis, acute URT infections and postoperative recovery. Additionally, taking into account its multiple mechanisms of action and mounting evidence from recent studies, locally applied seawater preparations may have an important role in the prevention of viral and bacterial infections of the URT. In this review we discuss results published in the past years focusing on seawater preparations and their use in clinical and everyday conditions, since such products provide the benefits of additional ions vs. saline, have an excellent safety profile and are recommended by most professional associations in the field of otorhinolaryngology.

Indexed as

Saline SolutionSinusitisAdministration, IntranasalChronic DiseaseHumansSeawaterSodium ChlorideSaline SolutionSodium Chloridenasal irrigationotorhinolaryngologyseawaterseawater preparationupper respiratory track

Identifiers

PMID35621981
PMCPMC9147352

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.