ArticleJournal of neuroinflammation2022
GPR120 modulates epileptic seizure and neuroinflammation mediated by NLRP3 inflammasome.
Article in Journal of neuroinflammation, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.
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Who cites it
44 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.
- MST4 Regulates Microglia Neuroinflammation via Targeting PKM2 Nuclear Translocation in Epilepsy: An In Vivo and In Vitro Study.Neurochemical research · 2026Article
- The Multifaceted Roles of GPR120 in Central Nervous System Disorders: Mechanistic Insights and Therapeutic Implications.Molecular neurobiology · 2026Review
- [Adeno-associated virus-mediated gene therapy for genetic epilepsy: prospects and challenges].Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics · 2026Review
- OSBPL10 alleviates neuronal ferroptosis via lysosomal membrane repair in a PS-dependent manner after spinal cord injury.Journal of neuroinflammation · 2026Article
- The Biomarkers and Underlying Mechanisms of Mitochondrial and Programmed Cell Death Related Genes in Epilepsy by Combining Transcriptome and Single-Cell Sequencing.Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society · 2026Article
- Resveratrol‒loaded self‒assembled tetrahedral framework nucleic acids reshape the epileptic microenvironment by regulating oxidative stress and neuroinflammation via the SIRT3/SOD2 pathway.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2026Article
- Model-Dependent Attenuation of Seizures by Cinnabar.Neuroscience bulletin · 2026Article
- Dihydroartemisinin Alleviates Neuronal Damage and Seizures in Epileptic Mice by Inhibiting Ferroptosis via the SIRT1/FOXO1/SLC7A11/GPX4 Pathway.CNS neuroscience & therapeutics · 2026Article
- Aging, the microbiota-gut-brain axis, and late-life epilepsy: a hypothesis-driven review.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2026Review
- Multicellular Exosomes as Therapeutic Modulators of Neuroinflammation: Mechanisms and Clinical Prospects.International journal of nanomedicine · 2026Review
- Exploring the causal impact of mitochondrial dysfunction on epilepsy: a mendelian randomization study.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologicas · 2026Article
- Vitexin Alleviates Kainic Acid-Induced Seizure Through Inhibiting P2X7R/NLRP3 Signaling Pathway.Inflammation · 2025Article
- The role of fatty acids in neurodegenerative diseases: mechanistic insights and therapeutic strategies.Journal of lipid research · 2025Review
- Mechanisms and Clinical Significance of Endosomal Toll-Like Receptors in Neurological Diseases.Molecular neurobiology · 2025Review
- NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation Contributes to Seizure Susceptibility in Anti-NMDAR Encephalitis: Evidence from Patients and a Mouse Model.Molecular neurobiology · 2025Article
- Exploring GPR120/FFAR4 pharmacology: Unveiling novel therapeutic avenues through molecular signaling pathways for Alzheimer's disease intervention.Brain, behavior, & immunity - health · 2025Review
- The GPR120 agonist TUG-891 mitigates ischemic brain injury by attenuating endoplasmic reticulum stress and apoptosis via the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2025Article
- GPR43 regulates mitochondrial apoptosis through the cyclophilin D pathway in Alzheimer's disease.Molecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.) · 2025Article
- Advances in Fecal Microbiota Transplantation for Gut Dysbiosis-Related Diseases.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025Review
- Nucleus accumbens shell electrical lesion attenuates seizures and gliosis in chronic temporal lobe epilepsy rats.Epileptic disorders : international epilepsy journal with videotape · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundThe complex pathophysiology of epilepsy hampers the development of effective treatments. Although more than ten kinds of anti-seizures drugs (ASDs) have good effects on seizure control worldwide, about 30% of patients still display pharmacoresistance against ASDs. Neuroinflammation seems to play a crucial role in disease progression. G protein-coupled receptor 120 (GPR120) has been shown to negatively regulate inflammation and apoptosis. However, the role of GPR120 in epilepsy remains unclear. In this study, we aimed to explore the mechanism of GPR120 in epilepsy.
methodsMale adult C57BL/6 mice were intracranially injected with kainic acid (KA) to establish epilepsy model, and the adeno associated virus (AAV) was administered intracranially at 3 weeks before KA injection. VX765 was administered by intragastric administration at 30 min before KA induced and an equal dose administrated twice a day (10 a.m. and 4 p.m.) lasting 7 days until the mice were killed. Western blot analysis, immunofluorescence staining, video monitoring of seizure, LFP recording, Nissl staining were performed.
resultsGPR120 was increased in both the hippocampus and cortex in the KA-induced model with temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE), and both were most highly expressed at 7 days after KA injection. Overexpression of GPR120 significantly alleviated epileptic activity, reduced neuronal death after status epilepticus (SE), downregulated the expression of IL-1β, IL-6, IL-18, and pyrin domain-containing protein 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome, whereas knockdown GPR120 showed the opposite effect. The effects of GPR120 knockdown were reversed by VX765 inhibition cysteinyl aspartate specific proteinase-1 (Caspase-1).
conclusionGPR120 modulates epileptic seizure activity and affects neuronal survival in KA-induced mouse model of temporal lobe epilepsy. Furthermore, GPR120 regulated neuroinflammation in epileptic animals through NLRP3/Caspase-1/IL-1β signaling pathway.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.