Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35627126›Full record

ReviewGenes2022

Chimeric RNAs Discovered by RNA Sequencing and Their Roles in Cancer and Rare Genetic Diseases.

Yunan Sun, Hui Li

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Genes, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Novel Perspectives onEpigenomes · 2026
    Article
  3. Induction of ferroptosis in prostate cancer by CCDC7Cell death and differentiation · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Antisense Oligonucleotide-Mediated Chimeric RNA Knockdown.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2026
    Article
  8. Chimeric RNA isoforms generated by diverse mechanisms from two C-type lectins modulate innate immunity in arthropods.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. OncogenicMedComm · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yunan SunDepartment of Pathology, School of Medicine, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA.
Hui LiDepartment of Pathology, School of Medicine, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7879-1792
University of Virginia · US

Funding

Women's Oncology Program - WONP30CA044579 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI Dina Gould Halme · 1987 to 2026
$72.1M
Genome-wide Investigation of cis-splicing between Adjacent Genes NOSI Admin SupplementR01GM132138 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI LI, HUI · 2019 to 2022
$1.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA044579NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM132138NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM132138
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chimeric RNAs are transcripts that are generated by gene fusion and intergenic splicing events, thus comprising nucleotide sequences from different parental genes. In the past, Northern blot analysis and RT-PCR were used to detect chimeric RNAs. However, they are low-throughput and can be time-consuming, labor-intensive, and cost-prohibitive. With the development of RNA-seq and transcriptome analyses over the past decade, the number of chimeric RNAs in cancer as well as in rare inherited diseases has dramatically increased. Chimeric RNAs may be potential diagnostic biomarkers when they are specifically expressed in cancerous cells and/or tissues. Some chimeric RNAs can also play a role in cell proliferation and cancer development, acting as tools for cancer prognosis, and revealing new insights into the cell origin of tumors. Due to their abilities to characterize a whole transcriptome with a high sequencing depth and intergenically identify spliced chimeric RNAs produced with the absence of chromosomal rearrangement, RNA sequencing has not only enhanced our ability to diagnose genetic diseases, but also provided us with a deeper understanding of these diseases. Here, we reviewed the mechanisms of chimeric RNA formation and the utility of RNA sequencing for discovering chimeric RNAs in several types of cancer and rare inherited diseases. We also discussed the diagnostic, prognostic, and therapeutic values of chimeric RNAs.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsRare DiseasesBase SequenceExome SequencingHumansRNASequence Analysis, RNARNAchimeric RNAcis-splicing of adjacent genesRNA sequencingtrans-splicing

Identifiers

PMID35627126
PMCPMC9140685
OpenAlexW4224324949

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.