Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35628128›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2022

Order vs. Disorder: Cholesterol and Omega-3 Phospholipids Determine Biomembrane Organization.

Augusta de Santis, Ernesto Scoppola, Maria Francesca Ottaviani, Alexandros Koutsioubas, Lester C Barnsley, Luigi Paduano, Gerardino D'Errico, Irene Russo Krauss

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Electromechanically induced membrane restructuring enables learning and memory.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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  5. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Augusta de SantisDepartment of Chemical Sciences, University of Naples Federico II, I-80126 Naples, Italy.
Ernesto ScoppolaMax Planck Institut für Kolloid und Grenzflächenforschung, 14476 Potsdam, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6390-052X
Maria Francesca OttavianiDepartment of Pure and Applied Sciences, University of Urbino, I-61029 Urbino, Italy.
Alexandros KoutsioubasJülich Centre for Neutron Science (JCNS) at Heinz Maier-Leibnitz Zentrum (MLZ), 85748 Garching, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-9417-5108
Lester C BarnsleyJülich Centre for Neutron Science (JCNS) at Heinz Maier-Leibnitz Zentrum (MLZ), 85748 Garching, Germany.
Luigi PaduanoDepartment of Chemical Sciences, University of Naples Federico II, I-80126 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1105-4237
Gerardino D'ErricoDepartment of Chemical Sciences, University of Naples Federico II, I-80126 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6383-8618
Irene Russo KraussDepartment of Chemical Sciences, University of Naples Federico II, I-80126 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8124-6034
Consorzio Interuniversitario per lo Sviluppo dei Sistemi a Grande Interfase · ITAustralian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation · AUHeinz Maier-Leibnitz Zentrum · DEMax Planck Institute of Colloids and Interfaces · DEUniversity of Urbino · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lipid structural diversity strongly affects biomembrane chemico-physical and structural properties in addition to membrane-associated events. At high concentrations, cholesterol increases membrane order and rigidity, while polyunsaturated lipids are reported to increase disorder and flexibility. How these different tendencies balance in composite bilayers is still controversial. In this study, electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy, small angle neutron scattering, and neutron reflectivity were used to investigate the structural properties of cholesterol-containing lipid bilayers in the fluid state with increasing amounts of polyunsaturated omega-3 lipids. Either the hybrid 1-stearoyl-2-docosahexaenoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine or the symmetric 1,2-docosahexaenoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine were added to the mixture of the naturally abundant 1-palmitoyl-2-oleyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine and cholesterol. Our results indicate that the hybrid and the symmetric omega-3 phospholipids affect the microscopic organization of lipid bilayers differently. Cholesterol does not segregate from polyunsaturated phospholipids and, through interactions with them, is able to suppress the formation of non-lamellar structures induced by the symmetric polyunsaturated lipid. However, this order/disorder balance leads to a bilayer whose structural organization cannot be ascribed to either a liquid ordered or to a canonical liquid disordered phase, in that it displays a very loose packing of the intermediate segments of lipid chains.

Indexed as

Fatty Acids, Omega-3Lipid BilayersCholesterolPhospholipidsPhosphorylcholineCholesterolFatty Acids, Omega-3Lipid BilayersPhospholipidsPhosphorylcholinecholesterolelectron paramagnetic resonanceneutron reflectivityomega-3phospholipidssmall angle neutron scattering

Identifiers

PMID35628128
PMCPMC9140907
OpenAlexW4229455232

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.