Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35631589›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutics2022

Novel Luteolin-Loaded Chitosan Decorated Nanoparticles for Brain-Targeting Delivery in a Sporadic Alzheimer's Disease Mouse Model: Focus on Antioxidant, Anti-Inflammatory, and Amyloidogenic Pathways.

Haidy Abbas, Nesrine S El Sayed, Nancy Abdel Hamid Abou Youssef, Passent M E Gaafar, Mohamed R Mousa, Ahmed M Fayez, Manal A Elsheikh

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
8.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 75 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Pharmacological Insights intoMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
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  8. Article
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  12. Article
  13. Nanoparticles as an Encouraging Therapeutic Approach to Alzheimer's Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
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  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Haidy AbbasDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Damanhour University, Damanhour 22511, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0003-4243-1442
Nesrine S El SayedDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Cairo University, Giza11562, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0003-3124-5118
Nancy Abdel Hamid Abou YoussefDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Pharos University in Alexandria (PUA), Alexandria 21500, Egypt.
Passent M E GaafarDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Division of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Arab Academy for Science, Technology and Maritime Transport, Alexandria 21500, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0003-3399-9597
Mohamed R MousaDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Giza 12211, Egypt.
Ahmed M FayezDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, School of Life and Medical Sciences, University of Hertfordshire Hosted by Global Academic Foundation, New Administrative Capital, Cairo 11835, Egypt.
Manal A ElsheikhDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Damanhour University, Damanhour 22511, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0001-5704-2429
Cairo University · EGDamanhour University · EGArab Academy for Science, Technology, and Maritime Transport · EGPharos University in Alexandria · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Preparation and evaluation of a non-invasive intranasal luteolin delivery for the management of cognitive dysfunction in Alzheimer's disease (AD) using novel chitosan decorated nanoparticles. Development of luteolin-loaded chitosomes was followed by full in vitro characterization. In vivo efficacy was evaluated using a sporadic Alzheimer's disease (SAD) animal model via intracerebroventricular injection of 3 mg/kg streptozotocin (ICV-STZ). Treatment groups of luteolin suspension and chitosomes (50 mg/kg) were then intranasally administered after 5 h of ICV-STZ followed by everyday administration for 21 consecutive days. Behavioral, histological, immunohistochemical, and biochemical studies were conducted. Chitosomes yielded promising quality attributes in terms of particle size (PS) (412.8 ± 3.28 nm), polydispersity index (PDI) (0.378 ± 0.07), Zeta potential (ZP) (37.4 ± 2.13 mv), and percentage entrapment efficiency (EE%) (86.6 ± 2.05%). Behavioral findings showed obvious improvement in the acquisition of short-term and long-term spatial memory. Furthermore, histological evaluation revealed an increased neuronal survival rate with a reduction in the number of amyloid plaques. Biochemical results showed improved antioxidant effects and reduced pro-inflammatory mediators' levels. In addition, a suppression by half was observed in the levels of both Aβ aggregation and hyperphosphorylated-tau protein in comparison to the model control group which in turn confirmed the capability of luteolin-loaded chitosomes (LUT-CHS) in attenuating the pathological changes of AD. The prepared nanoparticles are considered a promising safe, effective, and non-invasive nanodelivery system that improves cognitive function in SAD albino mice as opposed to luteolin suspension.

Indexed as

Alzheimer’s diseaseB-amyloidchitosomescognitive dysfunctionluteolinneuroinflammation

Identifiers

PMID35631589
PMCPMC9148113
OpenAlexW4229368260

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.